COX42 Antibody - #AF0663

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Product: COX42 Antibody
Catalog: AF0663
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to COX42
Application: WB IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken
Mol.Wt.: 20kDa; 20kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q96KJ9
RRID: AB_2834376

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 100ul $280 In stock
 200ul $350 In stock

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Related Downloads
MS Report
HPLC Report
MSDS
Data Sheet
COA
Protocols
WB Handbook
IHC Protocol
IF/ICC Protocol

Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Bovine(91%), Horse(91%), Sheep(91%), Rabbit(91%), Dog(91%), Chicken(82%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
COX42 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total COX42.
RRID:
AB_2834376
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF0663, RRID:AB_2834376.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

COX IV-2; COX4 2; COX4; COX42_HUMAN; COX4B; Cox4i2; COX4L2; COXIV 2; Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4 isoform 2; Cytochrome c oxidase subunit 4 isoform 2 mitochondrial [Precursor]; cytochrome c oxidase subunit IV isoform 2 (lung); Cytochrome c oxidase subunit IV isoform 2; dJ857M17.2; mitochondrial; RP23 106A3.3;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:

Q96KJ9(COX42_HUMAN) >>Visit HPA database.

Gene(ID):
COX4I2(84701)
Expression:
Q96KJ9 COX42_HUMAN:

Highly expressed in lung.

Description:
Cytochrome c oxidase (COX), the terminal enzyme of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, catalyzes the electron transfer from reduced cytochrome c to oxygen. It is a heteromeric complex consisting of 3 catalytic subunits encoded by mitochondrial genes and multiple structural subunits encoded by nuclear genes. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits function in electron transfer, and the nuclear-encoded subunits may be involved in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This nuclear gene encodes isoform 2 of subunit IV. Isoform 1 of subunit IV is encoded by a different gene, however, the two genes show a similar structural organization. Subunit IV is the largest nuclear encoded subunit which plays a pivotal role in COX regulation
Sequence:
MLPRAAWSLVLRKGGGGRRGMHSSEGTTRGGGKMSPYTNCYAQRYYPMPEEPFCTELNAEEQALKEKEKGSWTQLTHAEKVALYRLQFNETFAEMNRRSNEWKTVMGCVFFFIGFAALVIWWQRVYVFPPKPITLTDERKAQQLQRMLDMKVNPVQGLASRWDYEKKQWKK

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
91
Bovine
91
Sheep
91
Dog
91
Rabbit
91
Chicken
82
Xenopus
67
Zebrafish
64
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Component of the cytochrome c oxidase, the last enzyme in the mitochondrial electron transport chain which drives oxidative phosphorylation. The respiratory chain contains 3 multisubunit complexes succinate dehydrogenase (complex II, CII), ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII) and cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), that cooperate to transfer electrons derived from NADH and succinate to molecular oxygen, creating an electrochemical gradient over the inner membrane that drives transmembrane transport and the ATP synthase. Cytochrome c oxidase is the component of the respiratory chain that catalyzes the reduction of oxygen to water. Electrons originating from reduced cytochrome c in the intermembrane space (IMS) are transferred via the dinuclear copper A center (CU(A)) of subunit 2 and heme A of subunbit 1 to the active site in subunit 1, a binuclear center (BNC) formed by heme A3 and copper B (CU(B)). The BNC reduces molecular oxygen to 2 water molecules using 4 electrons from cytochrome c in the IMS and 4 protons from the mitochondrial matrix.

Subcellular Location:

Mitochondrion inner membrane>Single-pass membrane protein.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Highly expressed in lung.

Subunit Structure:

Component of the cytochrome c oxidase (complex IV, CIV), a multisubunit enzyme composed of 14 subunits. The complex is composed of a catalytic core of 3 subunits MT-CO1, MT-CO2 and MT-CO3, encoded in the mitochondrial DNA, and 11 supernumerary subunits COX4I1 (or COX4I2), COX5A, COX5B, COX6A1 (or COX6A2), COX6B1 (or COX6B2), COX6C, COX7A2 (or COX7A1), COX7B, COX7C, COX8A and NDUFA4, which are encoded in the nuclear genome (By similarity). The complex exists as a monomer or a dimer and forms supercomplexes (SCs) in the inner mitochondrial membrane with NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I, CI) and ubiquinol-cytochrome c oxidoreductase (cytochrome b-c1 complex, complex III, CIII), resulting in different assemblies (supercomplex SCI(1)III(2)IV(1) and megacomplex MCI(2)III(2)IV(2)) (By similarity).

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the cytochrome c oxidase IV family.

Research Fields

· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

· Human Diseases > Neurodegenerative diseases > Alzheimer's disease.

· Human Diseases > Neurodegenerative diseases > Parkinson's disease.

· Human Diseases > Neurodegenerative diseases > Huntington's disease.

· Metabolism > Energy metabolism > Oxidative phosphorylation.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.

· Organismal Systems > Circulatory system > Cardiac muscle contraction.   (View pathway)

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