Product: DPYD Antibody
Catalog: DF6507
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to DPYD
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Zebrafish, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
Mol.Wt.: 110kDa; 111kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q12882
RRID: AB_2838469

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Zebrafish(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%), Xenopus(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
DPYD Antibody detects endogenous levels of total DPYD.
RRID:
AB_2838469
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6507, RRID:AB_2838469.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

DHP; DHPDHase; Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase [NADP(+)]; Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase [NADP+]; Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase; Dihydrothymine dehydrogenase; Dihydrouracil dehydrogenase; DPD; DPYD; DPYD_HUMAN; MGC132008; MGC70799; OTTHUMP00000058954;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
Q12882 DPYD_HUMAN:

Found in most tissues with greatest activity found in liver and peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Description:
Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD, DPYD) catalyzes the initial and rate-limiting step in uracil and thymidine catabolism as well as catabolism of the chemotherapeutic drug 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) and its derivatives. DPYD deficiency, which results from mutations in the DPYD gene, causes errors in pyrimidine metabolism and potentially life-threatening side effects in cancer patients treated with 5-FU (reviewed in 1). As a result, ongoing work examines whether or how DPYD gene variation and protein expression can be used to predict 5-FU toxicity (1,2). Several genes that impart resistance to 5-FU were recently identified in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). AEG-1, which is highly expressed in HCC, increases the expression of DPYD. DPYD is expressed more highly in HCC than in normal liver, and this is thought to be one mechanism of 5-FU resistance (3,4).
Sequence:
MAPVLSKDSADIESILALNPRTQTHATLCSTSAKKLDKKHWKRNPDKNCFNCEKLENNFDDIKHTTLGERGALREAMRCLKCADAPCQKSCPTNLDIKSFITSIANKNYYGAAKMIFSDNPLGLTCGMVCPTSDLCVGGCNLYATEEGPINIGGLQQFATEVFKAMSIPQIRNPSLPPPEKMSEAYSAKIALFGAGPASISCASFLARLGYSDITIFEKQEYVGGLSTSEIPQFRLPYDVVNFEIELMKDLGVKIICGKSLSVNEMTLSTLKEKGYKAAFIGIGLPEPNKDAIFQGLTQDQGFYTSKDFLPLVAKGSKAGMCACHSPLPSIRGVVIVLGAGDTAFDCATSALRCGARRVFIVFRKGFVNIRAVPEEMELAKEEKCEFLPFLSPRKVIVKGGRIVAMQFVRTEQDETGKWNEDEDQMVHLKADVVISAFGSVLSDPKVKEALSPIKFNRWGLPEVDPETMQTSEAWVFAGGDVVGLANTTVESVNDGKQASWYIHKYVQSQYGASVSAKPELPLFYTPIDLVDISVEMAGLKFINPFGLASATPATSTSMIRRAFEAGWGFALTKTFSLDKDIVTNVSPRIIRGTTSGPMYGPGQSSFLNIELISEKTAAYWCQSVTELKADFPDNIVIASIMCSYNKNDWTELAKKSEDSGADALELNLSCPHGMGERGMGLACGQDPELVRNICRWVRQAVQIPFFAKLTPNVTDIVSIARAAKEGGANGVTATNTVSGLMGLKSDGTPWPAVGIAKRTTYGGVSGTAIRPIALRAVTSIARALPGFPILATGGIDSAESGLQFLHSGASVLQVCSAIQNQDFTVIEDYCTGLKALLYLKSIEELQDWDGQSPATVSHQKGKPVPRIAELMDKKLPSFGPYLEQRKKIIAENKIRLKEQNVAFSPLKRNCFIPKRPIPTIKDVIGKALQYLGTFGELSNVEQVVAMIDEEMCINCGKCYMTCNDSGYQAIQFDPETHLPTITDTCTGCTLCLSVCPIVDCIKMVSRTTPYEPKRGVPLSVNPVC

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Xenopus
100
Zebrafish
100
Chicken
100
Rabbit
100
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - Q12882 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
T31 Phosphorylation
S32 Phosphorylation
K35 Acetylation
K38 Acetylation
K39 Acetylation
K63 Ubiquitination
K81 Ubiquitination
K89 Ubiquitination
K98 Ubiquitination
S99 Phosphorylation
T102 Phosphorylation
S103 Phosphorylation
K107 Ubiquitination
S175 Phosphorylation
K181 Ubiquitination
K259 Ubiquitination
S260 Phosphorylation
S262 Phosphorylation
K272 Ubiquitination
K307 Ubiquitination
K315 Ubiquitination
K318 Ubiquitination
S326 Phosphorylation
K365 Ubiquitination
K381 Ubiquitination
K384 Acetylation
K384 Ubiquitination
K418 Ubiquitination
S436 Phosphorylation
S440 Phosphorylation
K448 Ubiquitination
S452 Phosphorylation
K455 Ubiquitination
T573 Phosphorylation
T575 Phosphorylation
S577 Phosphorylation
K580 Ubiquitination
S587 Phosphorylation
K655 Ubiquitination
K656 Ubiquitination
K709 Ubiquitination
K725 Ubiquitination
K758 Ubiquitination
Y762 Phosphorylation
S766 Phosphorylation
T768 Phosphorylation
K841 Ubiquitination
K875 Ubiquitination
K888 Ubiquitination
K894 Ubiquitination
K898 Methylation
K898 Ubiquitination
S905 Phosphorylation
K908 Methylation
K908 Ubiquitination
K915 Ubiquitination
K922 Ubiquitination

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Involved in pyrimidine base degradation. Catalyzes the reduction of uracil and thymine. Also involved the degradation of the chemotherapeutic drug 5-fluorouracil.

Subcellular Location:

Cytoplasm.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Found in most tissues with greatest activity found in liver and peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

Subunit Structure:

Homodimer.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase family.

Research Fields

· Metabolism > Nucleotide metabolism > Pyrimidine metabolism.

· Metabolism > Metabolism of other amino acids > beta-Alanine metabolism.

· Metabolism > Metabolism of cofactors and vitamins > Pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis.

· Metabolism > Xenobiotics biodegradation and metabolism > Drug metabolism - other enzymes.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.

Restrictive clause

 

Affinity Biosciences tests all products strictly. Citations are provided as a resource for additional applications that have not been validated by Affinity Biosciences. Please choose the appropriate format for each application and consult Materials and Methods sections for additional details about the use of any product in these publications.

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