Product: VRK2 Antibody
Catalog: DF2690
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to VRK2
Application: WB IHC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse
Prediction: Horse, Sheep
Mol.Wt.: 58 kDa; 58kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q86Y07
RRID: AB_2839896

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 100ul $280 In stock
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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse
Prediction:
Horse(82%), Sheep(82%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
VRK2 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total VRK2.
RRID:
AB_2839896
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF2690, RRID:AB_2839896.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

2810003O05Rik; AI447698; EC 2.7.11.1; Serine/threonine protein kinase VRK2; Serine/threonine-protein kinase VRK2; Vaccinia related kinase 2; Vaccinia virus B1R related kinase 2; Vaccinia-related kinase 2; VRK 2; VRK2; VRK2_HUMAN;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
Q86Y07 VRK2_HUMAN:

Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are expressed in various tumor cell lines. Expression of isoform 1 inversely correlates with ERBB2 in breast carcinomas (at protein level). Widely expressed. Highly expressed in fetal liver, skeletal muscle, pancreas, heart, peripheral blood leukocytes and testis.

Description:
Probable serine/threonine kinase.
Sequence:
MPPKRNEKYKLPIPFPEGKVLDDMEGNQWVLGKKIGSGGFGLIYLAFPTNKPEKDARHVVKVEYQENGPLFSELKFYQRVAKKDCIKKWIERKQLDYLGIPLFYGSGLTEFKGRSYRFMVMERLGIDLQKISGQNGTFKKSTVLQLGIRMLDVLEYIHENEYVHGDIKAANLLLGYKNPDQVYLADYGLSYRYCPNGNHKQYQENPRKGHNGTIEFTSLDAHKGVALSRRSDVEILGYCMLRWLCGKLPWEQNLKDPVAVQTAKTNLLDELPQSVLKWAPSGSSCCEIAQFLVCAHSLAYDEKPNYQALKKILNPHGIPLGPLDFSTKGQSINVHTPNSQKVDSQKAATKQVNKAHNRLIEKKVHSERSAESCATWKVQKEEKLIGLMNNEAAQESTRRRQKYQESQEPLNEVNSFPQKISYTQFPNSFYEPHQDFTSPDIFKKSRSPSWYKYTSTVSTGITDLESSTGLWPTISQFTLSEETNADVYYYRIIIPVLLMLVFLALFFL

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Horse
82
Sheep
82
Dog
64
Rabbit
64
Pig
0
Bovine
0
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - Q86Y07 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
K10 Ubiquitination
K33 Ubiquitination
Y44 Phosphorylation
K75 Ubiquitination
K93 Acetylation
K112 Ubiquitination
K139 Ubiquitination
K177 Ubiquitination
K208 Ubiquitination
K223 Ubiquitination
K255 Ubiquitination
K264 Ubiquitination
K311 Ubiquitination
K328 Ubiquitination
T336 Phosphorylation
S339 Phosphorylation
S369 Phosphorylation
K377 Ubiquitination
K383 Ubiquitination
K402 Ubiquitination
S406 Phosphorylation
K419 Ubiquitination
Y430 Phosphorylation
T437 Phosphorylation
S438 Phosphorylation
K443 Methylation
K443 Ubiquitination
S445 Phosphorylation
S447 Phosphorylation
S449 Phosphorylation

PTMs - Q86Y07 As Enzyme

Substrate Site Source
O75531 (BANF1) T2 Uniprot
O75531 (BANF1) T3 Uniprot
O75531 (BANF1) S4 Uniprot
P04637 (TP53) T18 Uniprot
P38432 (COIL) S184 Uniprot
Q13469 (NFATC2) S31 Uniprot
Q9UHP3 (USP25) T680 Uniprot
Q9UHP3 (USP25) T727 Uniprot
Q9UHP3 (USP25) S745 Uniprot

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Serine/threonine kinase that regulates several signal transduction pathways. Isoform 1 modulates the stress response to hypoxia and cytokines, such as interleukin-1 beta (IL1B) and this is dependent on its interaction with MAPK8IP1, which assembles mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) complexes. Inhibition of signal transmission mediated by the assembly of MAPK8IP1-MAPK complexes reduces JNK phosphorylation and JUN-dependent transcription. Phosphorylates 'Thr-18' of p53/TP53, histone H3, and may also phosphorylate MAPK8IP1. Phosphorylates BANF1 and disrupts its ability to bind DNA and reduces its binding to LEM domain-containing proteins. Downregulates the transactivation of transcription induced by ERBB2, HRAS, BRAF, and MEK1. Blocks the phosphorylation of ERK in response to ERBB2 and HRAS. Can also phosphorylate the following substrates that are commonly used to establish in vitro kinase activity: casein, MBP and histone H2B, but it is not sure that this is physiologically relevant.

Isoform 2 phosphorylates 'Thr-18' of p53/TP53, as well as histone H3. Reduces p53/TP53 ubiquitination by MDM2, promotes p53/TP53 acetylation by EP300 and thereby increases p53/TP53 stability and activity.

PTMs:

Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are autophosphorylated.

Subcellular Location:

Cytoplasm. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane>Single-pass type IV membrane protein. Mitochondrion membrane>Single-pass type IV membrane protein. Nucleus envelope.

Cytoplasm. Nucleus.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are expressed in various tumor cell lines. Expression of isoform 1 inversely correlates with ERBB2 in breast carcinomas (at protein level). Widely expressed. Highly expressed in fetal liver, skeletal muscle, pancreas, heart, peripheral blood leukocytes and testis.

Subunit Structure:

Isoform 1 interacts with MAP3K7, MAP2K7, MAP2K1 and KSR1. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 interact with RAN and MAPK8IP1.

(Microbial infection) Isoform 1 interacts with Epstein-Barr virus BHRF1; this interaction is involved in protecting cells from apoptosis.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. CK1 Ser/Thr protein kinase family. VRK subfamily.

Restrictive clause

 

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