Product: SYP Antibody
Catalog: BF0348
Description: Mouse monoclonal antibody to SYP
Application: WB IHC ELISA
Reactivity: Human, Rat
Mol.Wt.: 33.8kDa; 34kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P08247
RRID: AB_2833801

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Product Info

Source:
Mouse
Application:
ELISA 1:10000, WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:200-1:1000
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Rat
Clonality:
Monoclonal [AFB1777]
Specificity:
SYP antibody detects endogenous levels of total SYP.
RRID:
AB_2833801
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# BF0348, RRID:AB_2833801.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
Affinity-chromatography.
Storage:
Mouse IgG1 in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

Major synaptic vesicle protein p38; MRX96; MRXSYP; Syn p38; Synaptophysin; Syp; SYPH; SYPH_HUMAN; SypI;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

Purified recombinant fragment of human SYP expressed in E. Coli.

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
P08247 SYPH_HUMAN:

Expressed in the brain, with expression in the hippocampus, the neuropil in the dentate gyrus, where expression is higher in the outer half of the molecular layer than in the inner half, and in the neuropil of CA4 and CA3.

Description:
Synaptophysin (p38) is an integral membrane protein of small synaptic vesicles in brain and endocrine cells.Synaptophysin contains four transmembrane domains that form a hexameric channel or gap junction-like pore. Synaptophysin binds to the SNARE protein synaptobrevin/VAMP, which prevents the inclusion of synaptobrevin in the synaptic vesicle fusion complex and creates a pool of synaptobrevin for exocytosis when synapse activity increases. Synaptophysin is also responsible for targeting synaptobrevin 2/VAMP2 to synaptic vesicles, a critical component of the fusion complex.
Sequence:
MLLLADMDVVNQLVAGGQFRVVKEPLGFVKVLQWVFAIFAFATCGSYSGELQLSVDCANKTESDLSIEVEFEYPFRLHQVYFDAPTCRGGTTKVFLVGDYSSSAEFFVTVAVFAFLYSMGALATYIFLQNKYRENNKGPMLDFLATAVFAFMWLVSSSAWAKGLSDVKMATDPENIIKEMPVCRQTGNTCKELRDPVTSGLNTSVVFGFLNLVLWVGNLWFVFKETGWAAPFLRAPPGAPEKQPAPGDAYGDAGYGQGPGGYGPQDSYGPQGGYQPDYGQPAGSGGSGYGPQGDYGQQGYGPQGAPTSFSNQM

PTMs - P08247 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
Y73 Phosphorylation
Y81 Phosphorylation
Y250 Phosphorylation

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Possibly involved in structural functions as organizing other membrane components or in targeting the vesicles to the plasma membrane. Involved in the regulation of short-term and long-term synaptic plasticity (By similarity).

PTMs:

Ubiquitinated; mediated by SIAH1 or SIAH2 and leading to its subsequent proteasomal degradation.

Subcellular Location:

Cytoplasmic vesicle>Secretory vesicle>Synaptic vesicle membrane>Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell junction>Synapse>Synaptosome.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Expressed in the brain, with expression in the hippocampus, the neuropil in the dentate gyrus, where expression is higher in the outer half of the molecular layer than in the inner half, and in the neuropil of CA4 and CA3.

Subunit Structure:

Homohexamer or homotetramer. Interacts with SRCIN1. Interacts with VAMP2; the interaction is inhibit by interaction of VAPM2 with SEPT8 (By similarity).

Family&Domains:

The calcium-binding activity is thought to be localized in the cytoplasmic tail of the protein.

Belongs to the synaptophysin/synaptobrevin family.

Restrictive clause

 

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