Product: CHCHD4 Antibody
Catalog: DF12364
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to CHCHD4
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Zebrafish, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
Mol.Wt.: 22 kDa; 16kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q8N4Q1
RRID: AB_2845169

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(92%), Zebrafish(83%), Bovine(92%), Horse(92%), Sheep(92%), Rabbit(92%), Dog(92%), Chicken(92%), Xenopus(92%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
CHCHD4 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total CHCHD4.
RRID:
AB_2845169
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF12364, RRID:AB_2845169.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

CHCHD4; Coiled coil helix coiled coil helix domain containing 4; Coiled coil helix coiled coil helix domain containing protein 4; Coiled-coil-helix-coiled-coil-helix domain-containing protein 4; FLJ31709; MIA40_HUMAN; Mitochondrial intermembrane space import and assembly 40 homolog; Mitochondrial intermembrane space import and assembly protein 40; TIMM40; Translocase of inner mitochondrial membrane 40 homolog;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
Q8N4Q1 MIA40_HUMAN:

Expressed in all tissues tested, suggesting an ubiquitous expression.

Sequence:
MSYCRQEGKDRIIFVTKEDHETPSSAELVADDPNDPYEEHGLILPNGNINWNCPCLGGMASGPCGEQFKSAFSCFHYSTEEIKGSDCVDQFRAMQECMQKYPDLYPQEDEDEEEEREKKPAEQAEETAPIEATATKEEEGSS

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
92
Horse
92
Bovine
92
Sheep
92
Dog
92
Xenopus
92
Chicken
92
Rabbit
92
Zebrafish
83
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - Q8N4Q1 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
K100 Ubiquitination
Y101 Phosphorylation
S142 Phosphorylation

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Central component of a redox-sensitive mitochondrial intermembrane space import machinery which is required for the biogenesis of respiratory chain complexes. Functions as chaperone and catalyzes the formation of disulfide bonds in substrate proteins, such as COX17, COX19, MICU1 and COA7. Required for the import and folding of small cysteine-containing proteins (small Tim) in the mitochondrial intermembrane space (IMS). Required for the import of COA7 in the IMS. Precursor proteins to be imported into the IMS are translocated in their reduced form into the mitochondria. The oxidized form of CHCHD4/MIA40 forms a transient intermolecular disulfide bridge with the reduced precursor protein, resulting in oxidation of the precursor protein that now contains an intramolecular disulfide bond and is able to undergo folding in the IMS. Reduced CHCHD4/MIA40 is then reoxidized by GFER/ERV1 via a disulfide relay system. Mediates formation of disulfide bond in MICU1 in the IMS, promoting formation of the MICU1-MICU2 heterodimer that regulates mitochondrial calcium uptake.

PTMs:

Forms intrachain disulfide bridges, but exists in different redox states.

Subcellular Location:

Mitochondrion intermembrane space.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Expressed in all tissues tested, suggesting an ubiquitous expression.

Subunit Structure:

Monomer. Can form homooligomers. Interacts with GFER and forms transient disulfide bonds with GFER. Interacts with MICU1. Interacts with COX19 forming transient intermolecular disulfide bridges. Interacts with COA7 through transient intermolecular disulfide bonds. Interacts with AIFM1; the interaction increases in presence of NADH.

Family&Domains:

The CHCH domain contains a conserved twin Cys-X(9)-Cys motif which is required for import and stability of MIA40 in mitochondria.

Restrictive clause

 

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For Research Use Only.
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