Product: Phospho-SMC1 (Ser957) Antibody
Catalog: AF3439
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to Phospho-SMC1 (Ser957)
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Sheep, Dog, Xenopus
Mol.Wt.: 145kDa; 143kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q14683
RRID: AB_2834881

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Sheep(100%), Dog(100%), Xenopus(91%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
Phospho-SMC1 (Ser957) Antibody detects endogenous levels of SMC1 only when phosphorylated at Serine 957.
RRID:
AB_2834881
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF3439, RRID:AB_2834881.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

Chromosome segregation protein SmcB; DXS423E; KIAA0178; MGC138332; Sb1.8; Segregation of mitotic chromosomes 1; SMC protein 1A; SMC-1-alpha; SMC-1A; SMC1 (structural maintenance of chromosomes 1 yeast) like 1; SMC1; SMC1 structural maintenance of chromosomes 1 like 1; SMC1A; SMC1A_HUMAN; SMC1alpha; SMC1L1; SMCB; Structural maintenance of chromosomes 1A; Structural maintenance of chromosomes protein 1A;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthesized peptide derived from human SMC1 around the phosphorylation site of Ser957.

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Description:
Smc1 ia a component of the cohesin multiprotein complex that is required for sister chromatid cohesion. Most of the cohesin complexes dissociate from the chromosomes before mitosis, although those complexes at the kinetochore remain. Thought to be an important part of functional kinetochores.
Sequence:
MGFLKLIEIENFKSYKGRQIIGPFQRFTAIIGPNGSGKSNLMDAISFVLGEKTSNLRVKTLRDLIHGAPVGKPAANRAFVSMVYSEEGAEDRTFARVIVGGSSEYKINNKVVQLHEYSEELEKLGILIKARNFLVFQGAVESIAMKNPKERTALFEEISRSGELAQEYDKRKKEMVKAEEDTQFNYHRKKNIAAERKEAKQEKEEADRYQRLKDEVVRAQVQLQLFKLYHNEVEIEKLNKELASKNKEIEKDKKRMDKVEDELKEKKKELGKMMREQQQIEKEIKEKDSELNQKRPQYIKAKENTSHKIKKLEAAKKSLQNAQKHYKKRKGDMDELEKEMLSVEKARQEFEERMEEESQSQGRDLTLEENQVKKYHRLKEEASKRAATLAQELEKFNRDQKADQDRLDLEERKKVETEAKIKQKLREIEENQKRIEKLEEYITTSKQSLEEQKKLEGELTEEVEMAKRRIDEINKELNQVMEQLGDARIDRQESSRQQRKAEIMESIKRLYPGSVYGRLIDLCQPTQKKYQIAVTKVLGKNMDAIIVDSEKTGRDCIQYIKEQRGEPETFLPLDYLEVKPTDEKLRELKGAKLVIDVIRYEPPHIKKALQYACGNALVCDNVEDARRIAFGGHQRHKTVALDGTLFQKSGVISGGASDLKAKARRWDEKAVDKLKEKKERLTEELKEQMKAKRKEAELRQVQSQAHGLQMRLKYSQSDLEQTKTRHLALNLQEKSKLESELANFGPRINDIKRIIQSREREMKDLKEKMNQVEDEVFEEFCREIGVRNIREFEEEKVKRQNEIAKKRLEFENQKTRLGIQLDFEKNQLKEDQDKVHMWEQTVKKDENEIEKLKKEEQRHMKIIDETMAQLQDLKNQHLAKKSEVNDKNHEMEEIRKKLGGANKEMTHLQKEVTAIETKLEQKRSDRHNLLQACKMQDIKLPLSKGTMDDISQEEGSSQGEDSVSGSQRISSIYAREALIEIDYGDLCEDLKDAQAEEEIKQEMNTLQQKLNEQQSVLQRIAAPNMKAMEKLESVRDKFQETSDEFEAARKRAKKAKQAFEQIKKERFDRFNACFESVATNIDEIYKALSRNSSAQAFLGPENPEEPYLDGINYNCVAPGKRFRPMDNLSGGEKTVAALALLFAIHSYKPAPFFVLDEIDAALDNTNIGKVANYIKEQSTCNFQAIVISLKEEFYTKAESLIGVYPEQGDCVISKVLTFDLTKYPDANPNPNEQ

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Xenopus
91
Zebrafish
57
Horse
0
Chicken
0
Rabbit
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Involved in chromosome cohesion during cell cycle and in DNA repair. Central component of cohesin complex. The cohesin complex is required for the cohesion of sister chromatids after DNA replication. The cohesin complex apparently forms a large proteinaceous ring within which sister chromatids can be trapped. At anaphase, the complex is cleaved and dissociates from chromatin, allowing sister chromatids to segregate. The cohesin complex may also play a role in spindle pole assembly during mitosis. Involved in DNA repair via its interaction with BRCA1 and its related phosphorylation by ATM, or via its phosphorylation by ATR. Works as a downstream effector both in the ATM/NBS1 branch and in the ATR/MSH2 branch of S-phase checkpoint.

PTMs:

Phosphorylated by ATM upon ionizing radiation in a NBS1-dependent manner. Phosphorylated by ATR upon DNA methylation in a MSH2/MSH6-dependent manner. Phosphorylation of Ser-957 and Ser-966 activates it and is required for S-phase checkpoint activation.

Subcellular Location:

Nucleus. Chromosome. Chromosome>Centromere>Kinetochore.
Note: Associates with chromatin. Before prophase it is scattered along chromosome arms. During prophase, most of cohesin complexes dissociate from chromatin probably because of phosphorylation by PLK, except at centromeres, where cohesin complexes remain. At anaphase, the RAD21 subunit of the cohesin complex is cleaved, leading to the dissociation of the complex from chromosomes, allowing chromosome separation. In germ cells, cohesin complex dissociates from chromatin at prophase I, and may be replaced by a meiosis-specific cohesin complex. The phosphorylated form on Ser-957 and Ser-966 associates with chromatin during G1/S/G2 phases but not during M phase, suggesting that phosphorylation does not regulate cohesin function. Integral component of the functional centromere-kinetochore complex at the kinetochore region during mitosis.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Family&Domains:

The flexible SMC hinge domain, which separates the large intramolecular coiled coil regions, allows the heterotypic interaction with the corresponding domain of SMC3, forming a V-shaped heterodimer. The two heads of the heterodimer are then connected by different ends of the cleavable RAD21 protein, forming a ring structure (By similarity).

Belongs to the SMC family. SMC1 subfamily.

Research Fields

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > Cell cycle.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > Oocyte meiosis.   (View pathway)

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