Product: RACGAP1 Antibody
Catalog: AF6482
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to RACGAP1
Application: WB IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
Mol.Wt.: 72kDa; 71kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q9H0H5
RRID: AB_2835162

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat,Monkey
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(86%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%), Xenopus(86%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
RACGAP1 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total RACGAP1.
RRID:
AB_2835162
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF6482, RRID:AB_2835162.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

CYK4; GAP; Gap1; GTPase activating protein; HsCYK-4; ID GAP; KIAA1478; Male germ cell RacGap; MgcRacGAP; Protein CYK4 homolg; Protein CYK4 homolog; Rac GTPase activating protein 1; Rac GTPase-activating protein 1; RACGAP 1; Racgap1; RGAP1_HUMAN;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthesized peptide derived from human RACGAP1, corresponding to a region within the internal amino acids.

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
Q9H0H5 RGAP1_HUMAN:

Highly expressed in testis, thymus and placenta. Expressed at lower levels in spleen and peripheral blood lymphocytes. In testis, expression is restricted to germ cells with the highest levels of expression found in spermatocytes. Expression is regulated in a cell cycle-dependent manner and peaks during G2/M phase.

Description:
Rho GTPases control a variety of cellular processes. There are 3 subtypes of Rho GTPases in the Ras superfamily of small G proteins: RHO (see MIM 165370), RAC (see RAC1; MIM 602048), and CDC42 (MIM 116952). GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs) bind activated forms of Rho GTPases and stimulate GTP hydrolysis.
Sequence:
MDTMMLNVRNLFEQLVRRVEILSEGNEVQFIQLAKDFEDFRKKWQRTDHELGKYKDLLMKAETERSALDVKLKHARNQVDVEIKRRQRAEADCEKLERQIQLIREMLMCDTSGSIQLSEEQKSALAFLNRGQPSSSNAGNKRLSTIDESGSILSDISFDKTDESLDWDSSLVKTFKLKKREKRRSTSRQFVDGPPGPVKKTRSIGSAVDQGNESIVAKTTVTVPNDGGPIEAVSTIETVPYWTRSRRKTGTLQPWNSDSTLNSRQLEPRTETDSVGTPQSNGGMRLHDFVSKTVIKPESCVPCGKRIKFGKLSLKCRDCRVVSHPECRDRCPLPCIPTLIGTPVKIGEGMLADFVSQTSPMIPSIVVHCVNEIEQRGLTETGLYRISGCDRTVKELKEKFLRVKTVPLLSKVDDIHAICSLLKDFLRNLKEPLLTFRLNRAFMEAAEITDEDNSIAAMYQAVGELPQANRDTLAFLMIHLQRVAQSPHTKMDVANLAKVFGPTIVAHAVPNPDPVTMLQDIKRQPKVVERLLSLPLEYWSQFMMVEQENIDPLHVIENSNAFSTPQTPDIKVSLLGPVTTPEHQLLKTPSSSSLSQRVRSTLTKNTPRFGSKSKSATNLGRQGNFFASPMLK

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Chicken
100
Xenopus
86
Rabbit
86
Zebrafish
71
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Component of the centralspindlin complex that serves as a microtubule-dependent and Rho-mediated signaling required for the myosin contractile ring formation during the cell cycle cytokinesis. Required for proper attachment of the midbody to the cell membrane during cytokinesis. Plays key roles in controlling cell growth and differentiation of hematopoietic cells through mechanisms other than regulating Rac GTPase activity. Also involved in the regulation of growth-related processes in adipocytes and myoblasts. May be involved in regulating spermatogenesis and in the RACGAP1 pathway in neuronal proliferation. Shows strong GAP (GTPase activation) activity towards CDC42 and RAC1 and less towards RHOA. Essential for the early stages of embryogenesis. May play a role in regulating cortical activity through RHOA during cytokinesis. May participate in the regulation of sulfate transport in male germ cells.

PTMs:

Phosphorylated at multiple sites in the midbody during cytokinesis. Phosphorylation by AURKB on Ser-387 at the midbody is, at least in part, responsible for exerting its latent GAP activity towards RhoA. Phosphorylation on multiple serine residues by PLK1 enhances its association with ECT2 and is critical for cleavage furrow formation.

Subcellular Location:

Nucleus. Cytoplasm. Cytoplasm>Cytoskeleton>Spindle. Cytoplasmic vesicle>Secretory vesicle>Acrosome. Cleavage furrow. Midbody>Midbody ring. Cell membrane>Peripheral membrane protein>Cytoplasmic side.
Note: Colocalizes with RND2 in Golgi-derived proacrosomal vesicles and the acrosome (By similarity). During interphase, localized to the nucleus and cytoplasm along with microtubules, in anaphase, is redistributed to the central spindle and, in telophase and cytokinesis, to the midbody ring, also called Flemming body. Colocalizes with RHOA at the myosin contractile ring during cytokinesis. Colocalizes with ECT2 to the mitotic spindles during anaphase/metaphase, the cleavage furrow during telophase and at the midbody at the end of cytokinesis. Colocalizes with Cdc42 to spindle microtubules from prometaphase to telophase.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Highly expressed in testis, thymus and placenta. Expressed at lower levels in spleen and peripheral blood lymphocytes. In testis, expression is restricted to germ cells with the highest levels of expression found in spermatocytes. Expression is regulated in a cell cycle-dependent manner and peaks during G2/M phase.

Family&Domains:

The coiled coil region is indispensible for localization to the midbody during cytokinesis.

The phorbol-ester/DAG-type zinc finger domain mediates interaction with membranes enriched in phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate and is required during mitotic cytokinesis for normal attachment of the midbody to the cell membrane.

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