Product: EDG2 Recombinant Rabbit mAb
Catalog: BF4302
Description: Rabbit monoclonal antibody to EDG2
Application: WB IHC
Reactivity: Human
Mol.Wt.: 41 kDa(Observed); 41kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q92633

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit IgG
Application:
WB 1:1000-1:5000, IHC 1:100-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. For optimal experimental results, antibody reuse is not recommended.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human
Clonality:
Monoclonal [ReFirm23752]
Specificity:
EDG2 Recombinant Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of EDG2.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
Affinity-chromatography.
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in Tris-Glycine (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

5031439C20; AI326300; EDG 2; Endothelial differentiation gene 2; Endothelial differentiation, lysophosphatidic acid G protein coupled receptor, 2; GPCR 26; Gpcr26; Gpcr91; GPR26; Kdt2; LPA 1; LPA receptor 1; LPA receptor EDG2; LPA-1; lpA1; Lpar1; LPAR1_HUMAN; Lysophosphatidic acid receptor 1; Lysophosphatidic acid receptor Edg-2; Lysophosphatidic acid receptor EDG2; MGC105279; MGC29102; Mrec1.3; rec.1.3; Ventricular zone gene 1; vzg-1; VZG1;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthetic peptide from human EDG2

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
Q92633 LPAR1_HUMAN:

Expressed in many adult organs, including brain, heart, colon, small intestine, placenta, prostate, ovary, pancreas, testes, spleen, skeletal muscle, and kidney. Little or no expression in liver, lung, thymus, or peripheral blood leukocytes (PubMed:9070858). Detected in lung fibroblasts from bronchoalveolar fluid from patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (PubMed:18066075). Detected in bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (PubMed:19733258).

Description:
The integral membrane protein encoded by this gene is a lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptor from a group known as EDG receptors. These receptors are members of the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily. Utilized by LPA for cell signaling,EDG receptors mediate diverse biologic functions,including proliferation,platelet aggregation,smooth muscle contraction,inhibition of neuroblastoma cell differentiation,chemotaxis,and tumor cell invasion. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified for this gene
Sequence:
MAAISTSIPVISQPQFTAMNEPQCFYNESIAFFYNRSGKHLATEWNTVSKLVMGLGITVCIFIMLANLLVMVAIYVNRRFHFPIYYLMANLAAADFFAGLAYFYLMFNTGPNTRRLTVSTWLLRQGLIDTSLTASVANLLAIAIERHITVFRMQLHTRMSNRRVVVVIVVIWTMAIVMGAIPSVGWNCICDIENCSNMAPLYSDSYLVFWAIFNLVTFVVMVVLYAHIFGYVRQRTMRMSRHSSGPRRNRDTMMSLLKTVVIVLGAFIICWTPGLVLLLLDVCCPQCDVLAYEKFFLLLAEFNSAMNPIIYSYRDKEMSATFRQILCCQRSENPTGPTEGSDRSASSLNHTILAGVHSNDHSVV

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Receptor for lysophosphatidic acid (LPA). Plays a role in the reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, cell migration, differentiation and proliferation, and thereby contributes to the responses to tissue damage and infectious agents. Activates downstream signaling cascades via the G(i)/G(o), G(12)/G(13), and G(q) families of heteromeric G proteins. Signaling inhibits adenylyl cyclase activity and decreases cellular cAMP levels. Signaling triggers an increase of cytoplasmic Ca(2+) levels. Activates RALA; this leads to the activation of phospholipase C (PLC) and the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate. Signaling mediates activation of down-stream MAP kinases (By similarity). Contributes to the regulation of cell shape. Promotes Rho-dependent reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton in neuronal cells and neurite retraction. Promotes the activation of Rho and the formation of actin stress fibers. Promotes formation of lamellipodia at the leading edge of migrating cells via activation of RAC1 (By similarity). Through its function as lysophosphatidic acid receptor, plays a role in chemotaxis and cell migration, including responses to injury and wounding. Plays a role in triggering inflammation in response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) via its interaction with CD14. Promotes cell proliferation in response to lysophosphatidic acid. Required for normal skeleton development. May play a role in osteoblast differentiation. Required for normal brain development. Required for normal proliferation, survival and maturation of newly formed neurons in the adult dentate gyrus. Plays a role in pain perception and in the initiation of neuropathic pain (By similarity).

PTMs:

N-glycosylated.

Subcellular Location:

Cell surface. Cell membrane>Multi-pass membrane protein. Endosome.
Note: Prior to LPA treatment found predominantly at the cell surface. Internalized after LPA treatment. Colocalizes with RALA in endocytic vesicles after LPA treatment.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Expressed in many adult organs, including brain, heart, colon, small intestine, placenta, prostate, ovary, pancreas, testes, spleen, skeletal muscle, and kidney. Little or no expression in liver, lung, thymus, or peripheral blood leukocytes. Detected in lung fibroblasts from bronchoalveolar fluid from patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Detected in bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.

Research Fields

· Cellular Processes > Cellular community - eukaryotes > Gap junction.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Rap1 signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Phospholipase D signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signaling molecules and interaction > Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction.

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > PI3K-Akt signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Pathways in cancer.   (View pathway)

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