Product: CTNND1 Antibody
Catalog: DF6524
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to CTNND1
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Cited expt.: WB
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat, Monkey
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit
Mol.Wt.: 105kDa; 108kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: O60716
RRID: AB_2838486

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat,Monkey
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
CTNND1 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total CTNND1.
RRID:
AB_2838486
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6524, RRID:AB_2838486.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

Cadherin associated Src substrate; Cadherin-associated Src substrate; CAS; Catenin (cadherin associated protein) delta 1; Catenin delta 1; Catenin delta; Catenin delta-1; CTND1_HUMAN; CTNND 1; CTNND; CTNND1; KIAA0384; p120; P120 CAS; p120 catenin; P120 CTN; p120(cas); p120(ctn); P120CAS; P120CTN;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthesized peptide derived from human CTNND1, corresponding to a region within C-terminal amino acids.

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
O60716 CTND1_HUMAN:

Expressed in vascular endothelium. Melanocytes and melanoma cells primarily express the long isoform 1A, whereas keratinocytes express shorter isoforms, especially 3A. The shortest isoform 4A, is detected in normal keratinocytes and melanocytes, and generally lost from cells derived from squamous cell carcinomas or melanomas. The C-terminal alternatively spliced exon B is present in the p120ctn transcripts in the colon, intestine and prostate, but lost in several tumor tissues derived from these organs.

Description:
Catenin δ-1 (p120 catenin) has an amino-terminal coiled-coil domain followed by a regulatory domain containing multiple phosphorylation sites and a central Armadillo repeat domain of ten linked 42-amino acid repeats. The carboxy-terminal tail has no known function (1). Catenin δ-1 fulfills critical roles in the regulation of cell-cell adhesion as it regulates E-cadherin turnover at the cell surface to determine the level of E-cadherin available for cell-cell adhesion (2). Catenin δ-1 has both positive and negative effects on cadherin-mediated adhesion (3). Actin dynamics are also regulated by catenin δ-1, which modulates RhoA, Rac, and cdc42 proteins (1). Analogous to β-catenin, catenin δ-1 translocates to the nucleus, although its role at this location is unclear. Many studies show that catenin δ-1 is expressed irregularly or is absent in various types of tumor cells, suggesting that catenin δ-1 may function as a tumor suppressor (4). Phosphorylation of Tyr904 on Catenin-δ-1 was identified at Cell Signaling Technology (CST) using PhosphoScan , a CST's LC-MS/MS platform for phosphorylation site discovery (5).
Sequence:
MDDSEVESTASILASVKEQEAQFEKLTRALEEERRHVSAQLERVRVSPQDANPLMANGTLTRRHQNGRFVGDADLERQKFSDLKLNGPQDHSHLLYSTIPRMQEPGQIVETYTEEDPEGAMSVVSVETSDDGTTRRTETTVKKVVKTVTTRTVQPVAMGPDGLPVDASSVSNNYIQTLGRDFRKNGNGGPGPYVGQAGTATLPRNFHYPPDGYSRHYEDGYPGGSDNYGSLSRVTRIEERYRPSMEGYRAPSRQDVYGPQPQVRVGGSSVDLHRFHPEPYGLEDDQRSMGYDDLDYGMMSDYGTARRTGTPSDPRRRLRSYEDMIGEEVPSDQYYWAPLAQHERGSLASLDSLRKGGPPPPNWRQPELPEVIAMLGFRLDAVKSNAAAYLQHLCYRNDKVKTDVRKLKGIPVLVGLLDHPKKEVHLGACGALKNISFGRDQDNKIAIKNCDGVPALVRLLRKARDMDLTEVITGTLWNLSSHDSIKMEIVDHALHALTDEVIIPHSGWEREPNEDCKPRHIEWESVLTNTAGCLRNVSSERSEARRKLRECDGLVDALIFIVQAEIGQKDSDSKLVENCVCLLRNLSYQVHREIPQAERYQEAAPNVANNTGPHAASCFGAKKGKDEWFSRGKKPIEDPANDTVDFPKRTSPARGYELLFQPEVVRIYISLLKESKTPAILEASAGAIQNLCAGRWTYGRYIRSALRQEKALSAIADLLTNEHERVVKAASGALRNLAVDARNKELIGKHAIPNLVKNLPGGQQNSSWNFSEDTVISILNTINEVIAENLEAAKKLRETQGIEKLVLINKSGNRSEKEVRAAALVLQTIWGYKELRKPLEKEGWKKSDFQVNLNNASRSQSSHSYDDSTLPLIDRNQKSDKKPDREEIQMSNMGSNTKSLDNNYSTPNERGDHNRTLDRSGDLGDMEPLKGTTPLMQDEGQESLEEELDVLVLDDEGGQVSYPSMQKI

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Rabbit
100
Dog
0
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Key regulator of cell-cell adhesion that associates with and regulates the cell adhesion properties of both C-, E- and N-cadherins, being critical for their surface stability. Beside cell-cell adhesion, regulates gene transcription through several transcription factors including ZBTB33/Kaiso2 and GLIS2, and the activity of Rho family GTPases and downstream cytoskeletal dynamics. Implicated both in cell transformation by SRC and in ligand-induced receptor signaling through the EGF, PDGF, CSF-1 and ERBB2 receptors.

PTMs:

Phosphorylated by FER and other protein-tyrosine kinases. Phosphorylated at Ser-288 by PAK5. Dephosphorylated by PTPRJ.

Subcellular Location:

Cell junction>Adherens junction. Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Cell membrane.
Note: Interaction with GLIS2 promotes nuclear translocation (By similarity). Detected at cell-cell contacts (PubMed:15240885, PubMed:17047063). NANOS1 induces its translocation from sites of cell-cell contact to the cytoplasm (PubMed:17047063). CDH1 enhances cell membrane localization (PubMed:15240885). Isoforms 4A and 1AB are excluded from the nucleus (PubMed:11896187).

Nucleus.

Nucleus.

Nucleus.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Expressed in vascular endothelium. Melanocytes and melanoma cells primarily express the long isoform 1A, whereas keratinocytes express shorter isoforms, especially 3A. The shortest isoform 4A, is detected in normal keratinocytes and melanocytes, and generally lost from cells derived from squamous cell carcinomas or melanomas. The C-terminal alternatively spliced exon B is present in the p120ctn transcripts in the colon, intestine and prostate, but lost in several tumor tissues derived from these organs.

Family&Domains:

A possible nuclear localization signal exists in all isoforms where Asp-626--631-Arg are deleted.

ARM repeats 1 to 5 mediate interaction with cadherins.

Belongs to the beta-catenin family.

Research Fields

· Cellular Processes > Cellular community - eukaryotes > Adherens junction.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Rap1 signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Leukocyte transendothelial migration.   (View pathway)

References

1). Water treadmill training protects the integrity of the blood-spinal cord barrier following SCI via the BDNF/TrkB-CREB signalling pathway. NEUROCHEMISTRY INTERNATIONAL, 2021 (PubMed: 33359781) [IF=4.4]

Application: WB    Species: rats    Sample: spinal cord tissue

Fig. 3. The inhibitor and TT had no significant effects on the BSCB in the S group and the inhibitor increased the permeability of the spinal cord. (A–B) Representative western blots and quantification data of TJ and AJ proteins in the S, ST and SI groups. Columns represent the mean ± SD, n = 5 (C) Representative quantification data of spinal cord water content in the S, ST and SI groups. Columns represent the mean ± SD, n = 5. (D) TEM shows the vascular EC-EC junctions in the M and IM. Arrows indicate an open tight junction, and the scale bars are 0.5 μm. (E) Quantification of the TJ gap width between the M and IM; columns represent the mean ± SD. (F) Quantification of the TJ length between the M and IM; columns represent the mean ± SD. ($ p < 0.05; $$p < 0.01; $$$p < 0.001).

2). Fluid shear stress induces endothelial cell injury via PKCα-mediated repression of p120-catenin and vascular endothelial cadherin in vitro. World Neurosurgery, 2020 (PubMed: 31953100) [IF=1.9]

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