Product: Ki67 Antibody
Catalog: DF6818
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to Ki67
Application: WB IHC
Reactivity: Human, Rat
Prediction: Zebrafish, Bovine, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
Mol.Wt.: 359kDa; 359kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P46013
RRID: AB_2838779

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Rat
Prediction:
Zebrafish(86%), Bovine(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%), Chicken(83%), Xenopus(83%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
Ki67 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total Ki67.
RRID:
AB_2838779
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6818, RRID:AB_2838779.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

Antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki 67; Antigen identified by monoclonal antibody Ki-67; Antigen KI-67; Antigen KI67; Antigen Ki67; KI67_HUMAN; KIA; Marker of proliferation Ki-67; MIB 1; MIB; MKI67; PPP1R105; Proliferation marker protein Ki-67; Proliferation related Ki 67 antigen; Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 105; RP11-380J17.2;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthesized peptide derived from human Ki67, corresponding to a region within the internal amino acids.

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Description:
Ki-67, named after the location where it was discovered (Kiel University, Germany), is a nuclear nonhistone protein (1) that is universally expressed among proliferating cells and absent in quiescent cells (2). Ki-67 detects proliferating cells in G1, S, G2, and mitosis, but not in the G0 resting phase. Research studies have shown that high levels of Ki-67 are associated with poorer breast cancer survival (3). Research studies have explored the use of Ki-67, along with other markers, as potential prognostic or predictive markers in breast cancer and other malignant diseases (4).
Sequence:
MWPTRRLVTIKRSGVDGPHFPLSLSTCLFGRGIECDIRIQLPVVSKQHCKIEIHEQEAILHNFSSTNPTQVNGSVIDEPVRLKHGDVITIIDRSFRYENESLQNGRKSTEFPRKIREQEPARRVSRSSFSSDPDEKAQDSKAYSKITEGKVSGNPQVHIKNVKEDSTADDSKDSVAQGTTNVHSSEHAGRNGRNAADPISGDFKEISSVKLVSRYGELKSVPTTQCLDNSKKNESPFWKLYESVKKELDVKSQKENVLQYCRKSGLQTDYATEKESADGLQGETQLLVSRKSRPKSGGSGHAVAEPASPEQELDQNKGKGRDVESVQTPSKAVGASFPLYEPAKMKTPVQYSQQQNSPQKHKNKDLYTTGRRESVNLGKSEGFKAGDKTLTPRKLSTRNRTPAKVEDAADSATKPENLSSKTRGSIPTDVEVLPTETEIHNEPFLTLWLTQVERKIQKDSLSKPEKLGTTAGQMCSGLPGLSSVDINNFGDSINESEGIPLKRRRVSFGGHLRPELFDENLPPNTPLKRGEAPTKRKSLVMHTPPVLKKIIKEQPQPSGKQESGSEIHVEVKAQSLVISPPAPSPRKTPVASDQRRRSCKTAPASSSKSQTEVPKRGGRKSGNLPSKRVSISRSQHDILQMICSKRRSGASEANLIVAKSWADVVKLGAKQTQTKVIKHGPQRSMNKRQRRPATPKKPVGEVHSQFSTGHANSPCTIIIGKAHTEKVHVPARPYRVLNNFISNQKMDFKEDLSGIAEMFKTPVKEQPQLTSTCHIAISNSENLLGKQFQGTDSGEEPLLPTSESFGGNVFFSAQNAAKQPSDKCSASPPLRRQCIRENGNVAKTPRNTYKMTSLETKTSDTETEPSKTVSTANRSGRSTEFRNIQKLPVESKSEETNTEIVECILKRGQKATLLQQRREGEMKEIERPFETYKENIELKENDEKMKAMKRSRTWGQKCAPMSDLTDLKSLPDTELMKDTARGQNLLQTQDHAKAPKSEKGKITKMPCQSLQPEPINTPTHTKQQLKASLGKVGVKEELLAVGKFTRTSGETTHTHREPAGDGKSIRTFKESPKQILDPAARVTGMKKWPRTPKEEAQSLEDLAGFKELFQTPGPSEESMTDEKTTKIACKSPPPESVDTPTSTKQWPKRSLRKADVEEEFLALRKLTPSAGKAMLTPKPAGGDEKDIKAFMGTPVQKLDLAGTLPGSKRQLQTPKEKAQALEDLAGFKELFQTPGHTEELVAAGKTTKIPCDSPQSDPVDTPTSTKQRPKRSIRKADVEGELLACRNLMPSAGKAMHTPKPSVGEEKDIIIFVGTPVQKLDLTENLTGSKRRPQTPKEEAQALEDLTGFKELFQTPGHTEEAVAAGKTTKMPCESSPPESADTPTSTRRQPKTPLEKRDVQKELSALKKLTQTSGETTHTDKVPGGEDKSINAFRETAKQKLDPAASVTGSKRHPKTKEKAQPLEDLAGLKELFQTPVCTDKPTTHEKTTKIACRSQPDPVDTPTSSKPQSKRSLRKVDVEEEFFALRKRTPSAGKAMHTPKPAVSGEKNIYAFMGTPVQKLDLTENLTGSKRRLQTPKEKAQALEDLAGFKELFQTRGHTEESMTNDKTAKVACKSSQPDPDKNPASSKRRLKTSLGKVGVKEELLAVGKLTQTSGETTHTHTEPTGDGKSMKAFMESPKQILDSAASLTGSKRQLRTPKGKSEVPEDLAGFIELFQTPSHTKESMTNEKTTKVSYRASQPDLVDTPTSSKPQPKRSLRKADTEEEFLAFRKQTPSAGKAMHTPKPAVGEEKDINTFLGTPVQKLDQPGNLPGSNRRLQTRKEKAQALEELTGFRELFQTPCTDNPTTDEKTTKKILCKSPQSDPADTPTNTKQRPKRSLKKADVEEEFLAFRKLTPSAGKAMHTPKAAVGEEKDINTFVGTPVEKLDLLGNLPGSKRRPQTPKEKAKALEDLAGFKELFQTPGHTEESMTDDKITEVSCKSPQPDPVKTPTSSKQRLKISLGKVGVKEEVLPVGKLTQTSGKTTQTHRETAGDGKSIKAFKESAKQMLDPANYGTGMERWPRTPKEEAQSLEDLAGFKELFQTPDHTEESTTDDKTTKIACKSPPPESMDTPTSTRRRPKTPLGKRDIVEELSALKQLTQTTHTDKVPGDEDKGINVFRETAKQKLDPAASVTGSKRQPRTPKGKAQPLEDLAGLKELFQTPICTDKPTTHEKTTKIACRSPQPDPVGTPTIFKPQSKRSLRKADVEEESLALRKRTPSVGKAMDTPKPAGGDEKDMKAFMGTPVQKLDLPGNLPGSKRWPQTPKEKAQALEDLAGFKELFQTPGTDKPTTDEKTTKIACKSPQPDPVDTPASTKQRPKRNLRKADVEEEFLALRKRTPSAGKAMDTPKPAVSDEKNINTFVETPVQKLDLLGNLPGSKRQPQTPKEKAEALEDLVGFKELFQTPGHTEESMTDDKITEVSCKSPQPESFKTSRSSKQRLKIPLVKVDMKEEPLAVSKLTRTSGETTQTHTEPTGDSKSIKAFKESPKQILDPAASVTGSRRQLRTRKEKARALEDLVDFKELFSAPGHTEESMTIDKNTKIPCKSPPPELTDTATSTKRCPKTRPRKEVKEELSAVERLTQTSGQSTHTHKEPASGDEGIKVLKQRAKKKPNPVEEEPSRRRPRAPKEKAQPLEDLAGFTELSETSGHTQESLTAGKATKIPCESPPLEVVDTTASTKRHLRTRVQKVQVKEEPSAVKFTQTSGETTDADKEPAGEDKGIKALKESAKQTPAPAASVTGSRRRPRAPRESAQAIEDLAGFKDPAAGHTEESMTDDKTTKIPCKSSPELEDTATSSKRRPRTRAQKVEVKEELLAVGKLTQTSGETTHTDKEPVGEGKGTKAFKQPAKRKLDAEDVIGSRRQPRAPKEKAQPLEDLASFQELSQTPGHTEELANGAADSFTSAPKQTPDSGKPLKISRRVLRAPKVEPVGDVVSTRDPVKSQSKSNTSLPPLPFKRGGGKDGSVTGTKRLRCMPAPEEIVEELPASKKQRVAPRARGKSSEPVVIMKRSLRTSAKRIEPAEELNSNDMKTNKEEHKLQDSVPENKGISLRSRRQNKTEAEQQITEVFVLAERIEINRNEKKPMKTSPEMDIQNPDDGARKPIPRDKVTENKRCLRSARQNESSQPKVAEESGGQKSAKVLMQNQKGKGEAGNSDSMCLRSRKTKSQPAASTLESKSVQRVTRSVKRCAENPKKAEDNVCVKKIRTRSHRDSEDI

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Bovine
100
Dog
100
Rabbit
100
Zebrafish
86
Xenopus
83
Chicken
83
Pig
0
Horse
0
Sheep
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Required to maintain individual mitotic chromosomes dispersed in the cytoplasm following nuclear envelope disassembly. Associates with the surface of the mitotic chromosome, the perichromosomal layer, and covers a substantial fraction of the chromosome surface. Prevents chromosomes from collapsing into a single chromatin mass by forming a steric and electrostatic charge barrier: the protein has a high net electrical charge and acts as a surfactant, dispersing chromosomes and enabling independent chromosome motility. Binds DNA, with a preference for supercoiled DNA and AT-rich DNA. Does not contribute to the internal structure of mitotic chromosomes (By similarity). May play a role in chromatin organization. It is however unclear whether it plays a direct role in chromatin organization or whether it is an indirect consequence of its function in maintaining mitotic chromosomes dispersed (Probable).

PTMs:

Phosphorylated. Hyperphosphorylated in mitosis. Hyperphosphorylated form does not bind DNA.

Subcellular Location:

Chromosome. Nucleus. Nucleus>Nucleolus.
Note: Associates with the surface of the mitotic chromosome, the perichromosomal layer, and covers a substantial fraction of the mitotic chromosome surface (PubMed:27362226). Associates with satellite DNA in G1 phase (PubMed:9510506). Binds tightly to chromatin in interphase, chromatin-binding decreases in mitosis when it associates with the surface of the condensed chromosomes (PubMed:15896774, PubMed:22002106). Predominantly localized in the G1 phase in the perinucleolar region, in the later phases it is also detected throughout the nuclear interior, being predominantly localized in the nuclear matrix (PubMed:22002106).

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location

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