Product: ACK1 Antibody
Catalog: DF6987
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to ACK1
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Cited expt.: WB
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
Mol.Wt.: 114kDa; 115kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q07912
RRID: AB_2838943

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Rabbit(88%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%), Xenopus(88%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
ACK1 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total ACK1.
RRID:
AB_2838943
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6987, RRID:AB_2838943.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

Acetate kinase 1; Acetokinase 1; ACK 1; ACK; ACK-1; ACK1; ACK1_HUMAN; Activated Cdc42 associated kinase 1; Activated CDC42 kinase 1; Activated p21cdc42Hs kinase; FLJ44758; FLJ45547; p21cdc42Hs; TNK 2; TNK2; Tyrosine kinase non receptor 2; Tyrosine kinase non receptor protein 2; Tyrosine kinase non-receptor protein 2;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthesized peptide derived from human ACK1, corresponding to a region within C-terminal amino acids.

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
Q07912 ACK1_HUMAN:

The Tyr-284 phosphorylated form shows a significant increase in expression in breast cancers during the progressive stages i.e. normal to hyperplasia (ADH), ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) and lymph node metastatic (LNMM) stages. It also shows a significant increase in expression in prostate cancers during the progressive stages.

Description:
This gene encodes a tyrosine kinase that binds Cdc42Hs in its GTP-bound form and inhibits both the intrinsic and GTPase-activating protein (GAP)-stimulated GTPase activity of Cdc42Hs. This binding is mediated by a unique sequence of 47 amino acids C-terminal to an SH3 domain. The protein may be involved in a regulatory mechanism that sustains the GTP-bound active form of Cdc42Hs and which is directly linked to a tyrosine phosphorylation signal transduction pathway. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified from this gene, but the full-length nature of only two transcript variants has been determined.
Sequence:
MQPEEGTGWLLELLSEVQLQQYFLRLRDDLNVTRLSHFEYVKNEDLEKIGMGRPGQRRLWEAVKRRKALCKRKSWMSKVFSGKRLEAEFPPHHSQSTFRKTSPAPGGPAGEGPLQSLTCLIGEKDLRLLEKLGDGSFGVVRRGEWDAPSGKTVSVAVKCLKPDVLSQPEAMDDFIREVNAMHSLDHRNLIRLYGVVLTPPMKMVTELAPLGSLLDRLRKHQGHFLLGTLSRYAVQVAEGMGYLESKRFIHRDLAARNLLLATRDLVKIGDFGLMRALPQNDDHYVMQEHRKVPFAWCAPESLKTRTFSHASDTWMFGVTLWEMFTYGQEPWIGLNGSQILHKIDKEGERLPRPEDCPQDIYNVMVQCWAHKPEDRPTFVALRDFLLEAQPTDMRALQDFEEPDKLHIQMNDVITVIEGRAENYWWRGQNTRTLCVGPFPRNVVTSVAGLSAQDISQPLQNSFIHTGHGDSDPRHCWGFPDRIDELYLGNPMDPPDLLSVELSTSRPPQHLGGVKKPTYDPVSEDQDPLSSDFKRLGLRKPGLPRGLWLAKPSARVPGTKASRGSGAEVTLIDFGEEPVVPALRPCAPSLAQLAMDACSLLDETPPQSPTRALPRPLHPTPVVDWDARPLPPPPAYDDVAQDEDDFEICSINSTLVGAGVPAGPSQGQTNYAFVPEQARPPPPLEDNLFLPPQGGGKPPSSAQTAEIFQALQQECMRQLQAPAGSPAPSPSPGGDDKPQVPPRVPIPPRPTRPHVQLSPAPPGEEETSQWPGPASPPRVPPREPLSPQGSRTPSPLVPPGSSPLPPRLSSSPGKTMPTTQSFASDPKYATPQVIQAPGPRAGPCILPIVRDGKKVSSTHYYLLPERPSYLERYQRFLREAQSPEEPTPLPVPLLLPPPSTPAPAAPTATVRPMPQAALDPKANFSTNNSNPGARPPPPRATARLPQRGCPGDGPEAGRPADKIQMAMVHGVTTEECQAALQCHGWSVQRAAQYLKVEQLFGLGLRPRGECHKVLEMFDWNLEQAGCHLLGSWGPAHHKR

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Bovine
100
Dog
100
Chicken
100
Xenopus
88
Rabbit
88
Horse
0
Sheep
0
Zebrafish
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Non-receptor tyrosine-protein and serine/threonine-protein kinase that is implicated in cell spreading and migration, cell survival, cell growth and proliferation. Transduces extracellular signals to cytosolic and nuclear effectors. Phosphorylates AKT1, AR, MCF2, WASL and WWOX. Implicated in trafficking and clathrin-mediated endocytosis through binding to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and clathrin. Binds to both poly- and mono-ubiquitin and regulates ligand-induced degradation of EGFR, thereby contributing to the accumulation of EGFR at the limiting membrane of early endosomes. Downstream effector of CDC42 which mediates CDC42-dependent cell migration via phosphorylation of BCAR1. May be involved both in adult synaptic function and plasticity and in brain development. Activates AKT1 by phosphorylating it on 'Tyr-176'. Phosphorylates AR on 'Tyr-267' and 'Tyr-363' thereby promoting its recruitment to androgen-responsive enhancers (AREs). Phosphorylates WWOX on 'Tyr-287'. Phosphorylates MCF2, thereby enhancing its activity as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) toward Rho family proteins. Contributes to the control of AXL receptor levels. Confers metastatic properties on cancer cells and promotes tumor growth by negatively regulating tumor suppressor such as WWOX and positively regulating pro-survival factors such as AKT1 and AR. Phosphorylates WASP.

PTMs:

Autophosphorylation regulates kinase activity. Phosphorylation on Tyr-518 is required for interaction with SRC and is observed during association with clathrin-coated pits.

Polyubiquitinated by NEDD4 and NEDD4L. Degradation can be induced by EGF and is lysosome-dependent (By similarity).

Subcellular Location:

Cell membrane. Nucleus. Endosome. Cell junction>Adherens junction. Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane>Peripheral membrane protein>Cytoplasmic side. Cytoplasmic vesicle>Clathrin-coated vesicle. Membrane>Clathrin-coated pit. Cytoplasm>Perinuclear region.
Note: The Tyr-284 phosphorylated form is found both in the membrane and nucleus. Colocalizes with EGFR on endosomes. Nuclear translocation is CDC42-dependent.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

The Tyr-284 phosphorylated form shows a significant increase in expression in breast cancers during the progressive stages i.e. normal to hyperplasia (ADH), ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) and lymph node metastatic (LNMM) stages. It also shows a significant increase in expression in prostate cancers during the progressive stages.

Family&Domains:

The EBD (EGFR-binding domain) domain is necessary for interaction with EGFR.

The SAM-like domain is necessary for NEDD4-mediated ubiquitination. Promotes membrane localization and dimerization to allow for autophosphorylation.

The UBA domain binds both poly- and mono-ubiquitin.

Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family.

References

1). Significant gene biomarker Tyrosine Kinase Non-receptor 2 mediated cell proliferation and invasion in Colon Cancer. Frontiers in Genetics, 2021 (PubMed: 34421982) [IF=3.7]

Application: WB    Species: Human    Sample: colon cancer cells

Figure 2 TNK2 was overexpressed and directly binds to miR-125a-3p in colon cancer cells. (A,B) Relative expression of TNK2 in COAD and normal colon cells, measured by RT-qPCR and western blot. (C,D) Relative expression of TNK2 after transfection of SW620 cells was measured by RT-qPCR. (E) Putative binding sites involving the TNK2 3′UTR and miR-125a-3p were predicted by miRBase. (F) Dual-luciferase reporter assays were performed to test putative binding sites in TNK2 3′UTR and miR-125a-3p. (G) Expression levels of miR-125a-3p in COAD and normal colon tissue, analyzed using UALCAN. (H) Relative expression of miR-125a-3p in COAD and normal colon cells, as measured by RT-qPCR. (I,J) Relative miR-125a-3p expression after transfection of SW620 cells was measured by RT-qPCR. (K,L) Relative TNK2 mRNA and protein expression were detected by RT-qPCR and western blotting after transfection. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01.

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