Product: LBR Antibody
Catalog: DF7356
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to LBR
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse
Prediction: Pig
Mol.Wt.: 70kDa; 71kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q14739
RRID: AB_2839294

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
IF/ICC 1:100-1:500, WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse
Prediction:
Pig(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
LBR Antibody detects endogenous levels of total LBR.
RRID:
AB_2839294
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF7356, RRID:AB_2839294.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

DHCR 14B; DHCR14B; Integral nuclear envelope inner membrane protein; Lamin-B receptor; LBR; LBR_HUMAN; LMN 2R; LMN2R; MGC9041; PHA; PRO0650;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
Q14739 LBR_HUMAN:

Expressed in the bone marrow, liver, heart, adrenal gland, lung, placenta and uterus (PubMed:16784888). Expressed in osteoclasts and osteoblast-like cells (PubMed:21327084).

Description:
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ERG4/ERG24 family. It localized in the nuclear envelope inner membrane and anchors the lamina and the heterochromatin to the membrane. It may mediate interaction between chromatin and lamin B. Mutations of this gene has been associated with autosomal recessive HEM/Greenberg skeletal dysplasia. Alternative splicing occurs at this locus and two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified.
Sequence:
MPSRKFADGEVVRGRWPGSSLYYEVEILSHDSTSQLYTVKYKDGTELELKENDIKPLTSFRQRKGGSTSSSPSRRRGSRSRSRSRSPGRPPKSARRSASASHQADIKEARREVEVKLTPLILKPFGNSISRYNGEPEHIERNDAPHKNTQEKFSLSQESSYIATQYSLRPRREEVKLKEIDSKEEKYVAKELAVRTFEVTPIRAKDLEFGGVPGVFLIMFGLPVFLFLLLLMCKQKDPSLLNFPPPLPALYELWETRVFGVYLLWFLIQVLFYLLPIGKVVEGTPLIDGRRLKYRLNGFYAFILTSAVIGTSLFQGVEFHYVYSHFLQFALAATVFCVVLSVYLYMRSLKAPRNDLSPASSGNAVYDFFIGRELNPRIGTFDLKYFCELRPGLIGWVVINLVMLLAEMKIQDRAVPSLAMILVNSFQLLYVVDALWNEEALLTTMDIIHDGFGFMLAFGDLVWVPFIYSFQAFYLVSHPNEVSWPMASLIIVLKLCGYVIFRGANSQKNAFRKNPSDPKLAHLKTIHTSTGKNLLVSGWWGFVRHPNYLGDLIMALAWSLPCGFNHILPYFYIIYFTMLLVHREARDEYHCKKKYGVAWEKYCQRVPYRIFPYIY

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
78
Rabbit
78
Bovine
67
Sheep
67
Dog
0
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - Q14739 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
K5 Ubiquitination
R13 Methylation
S20 Phosphorylation
Y22 Phosphorylation
Y23 Phosphorylation
K42 Ubiquitination
K50 Ubiquitination
K55 Acetylation
K55 Ubiquitination
T58 Phosphorylation
S59 Phosphorylation
S67 Phosphorylation
S69 Phosphorylation
S71 Phosphorylation P06493 (CDK1)
S78 Phosphorylation
S80 Phosphorylation
S82 Phosphorylation
S84 Phosphorylation
S86 Phosphorylation P06493 (CDK1)
S93 Phosphorylation
S97 Phosphorylation
S99 Phosphorylation
S101 Phosphorylation
K107 Acetylation
K107 Ubiquitination
K116 Ubiquitination
T118 Phosphorylation
K123 Acetylation
K123 Methylation
K123 Ubiquitination
S128 Phosphorylation
S130 Phosphorylation
Y132 Phosphorylation
K147 Ubiquitination
S154 Phosphorylation
S156 Phosphorylation
S160 Phosphorylation
Y161 Phosphorylation
T164 Phosphorylation
Y166 Phosphorylation
S167 Phosphorylation
K176 Ubiquitination
K178 Ubiquitination
K183 Acetylation
K183 Ubiquitination
K186 Ubiquitination
Y187 Phosphorylation
K190 Acetylation
K190 Ubiquitination
T200 Phosphorylation
T284 Phosphorylation
S357 Phosphorylation
T380 Phosphorylation
Y385 Phosphorylation
S516 Phosphorylation
K519 Ubiquitination
K524 Ubiquitination
K594 Acetylation
K594 Ubiquitination
K601 Acetylation
K601 Methylation
K601 Ubiquitination

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Catalyzes the reduction of the C14-unsaturated bond of lanosterol, as part of the metabolic pathway leading to cholesterol biosynthesis. Plays a critical role in myeloid cell cholesterol biosynthesis which is essential to both myeloid cell growth and functional maturation (By similarity). Mediates the activation of NADPH oxidases, perhaps by maintaining critical levels of cholesterol required for membrane lipid raft formation during neutrophil differentiation (By similarity). Anchors the lamina and the heterochromatin to the inner nuclear membrane.

PTMs:

Phosphorylated by CDK1 in mitosis when the inner nuclear membrane breaks down into vesicles that dissociate from the lamina and the chromatin. It is phosphorylated by different protein kinases in interphase when the membrane is associated with these structures. Phosphorylation of LBR and HP1 proteins may be responsible for some of the alterations in chromatin organization and nuclear structure which occur at various times during the cell cycle. Phosphorylated by SRPK1. In late anaphase LBR is dephosphorylated, probably by PP1 and/or PP2A, allowing reassociation with chromatin.

Subcellular Location:

Nucleus inner membrane>Multi-pass membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Cytoplasm. Nucleus.
Note: Nucleus; nuclear rim.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Expressed in the bone marrow, liver, heart, adrenal gland, lung, placenta and uterus. Expressed in osteoclasts and osteoblast-like cells.

Subunit Structure:

Interacts with CBX5. Interacts with DNA. Interaction with DNA is sequence independent with higher affinity for supercoiled and relaxed circular DNA than linear DNA. Interacts with lamin B. Interacts with CLNK.

Family&Domains:

The Tudor domain may not recognize methylation marks, but rather bind unassembled free histone H3.

Belongs to the ERG4/ERG24 family.

References

1). Expression of Retinal G Protein-Coupled Receptor, a Member of the Opsin Family, in Human Skin Cells and Its Mediation of the Cellular Functions of Keratinocytes. Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022 (PubMed: 35445026) [IF=4.6]

Application: WB    Species: Human    Sample: skin cell

FIGURE 2 RGR expression level and subcellular localization in human skin cells. (A) In normal human skin tissue, coimmunostaining of RGR (red) with the melanocyte marker melan-A (green) and keratinocyte marker P-CK (pink) is shown. Scale bar = 20 μm. The results showed positive staining of the RGR in the basal layer of the skin, large sudoriferous glands, hair follicles, and eccrine glands. Scale bar = 200 μm. (B) Representative expression of RGR and β-tubulin (loading control) in melanocytes, keratinocytes, and fibroblasts, as measured by the Western blot assay (anti-RGR antibody: a band of ∼32 kDa; β-tubulin antibody: a band of ∼55 kDa). The relative protein levels of RGR and β-tubulin were measured by ImageJ software (n = 3 independent experiments). (C) In cultured cells, the colocalization of the RGR (green) and melan-A (red) in melanocytes, colocalization of RGR (green) and CK-pan (red) in keratinocytes, and colocalization of RGR (green) and vimentin (red) in fibroblasts were detected by immunofluorescence double staining. Scale bar = 20 μm. (D) Localization and expression of the RGR (green) in human skin cells (melanocytes, keratinocytes, and fibroblasts) were observed by a confocal microscope. Scale bar = 20 μm. (E) IEM staining of the normal skin tissue. Representative protein A-gold probe represents RGR (RGR is mainly located in the nucleoplasm (yellow arrow) and mitochondria (red arrow) and scattered in the cytoplasm and other organelles (black arrow)). Scale bar = 1 μm. (F) Representative expression of RGR (green) in the membrane and nucleus of human keratinocytes was observed by confocal microscopy. Scale bar = 20 μm. (G) Representative differential expression of RGR, lamin B (nuclear control antibody), and GAPDH (loading control) in the human keratinocyte membrane, and the nucleus was analyzed by Western blotting. The relative protein levels were quantified using ImageJ software (n = 3 independent experiments). *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001 vs the control group.

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