Product: AXIN1 Antibody
Catalog: DF9264
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to AXIN1
Application: WB IHC
Cited expt.: WB
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Zebrafish, Bovine, Horse, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
Mol.Wt.: 96 kDa; 96kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: O15169
RRID: AB_2842460

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 100ul $280 In stock
 200ul $350 In stock

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
IHC 1:50-1:200, WB 1:1000-3000
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Zebrafish(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%), Xenopus(90%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
AXIN1 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total AXIN1.
RRID:
AB_2842460
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF9264, RRID:AB_2842460.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

AI316800; AXIN; Axin 1; Axin-1; axin1; AXIN1_HUMAN; Axis inhibition protein 1; Axis Inhibitor 1; Fu; fused; Fused, mouse, homolog of; hAxin; Kb; Ki; kinky; knobbly; MGC132911; MGC52315; PPP1R49; Protein Fused; Protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 49;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthesized peptide derived from human AXIN1, corresponding to a region within C-terminal amino acids.

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
O15169 AXIN1_HUMAN:

Ubiquitously expressed.

Sequence:
MNIQEQGFPLDLGASFTEDAPRPPVPGEEGELVSTDPRPASYSFCSGKGVGIKGETSTATPRRSDLDLGYEPEGSASPTPPYLKWAESLHSLLDDQDGISLFRTFLKQEGCADLLDFWFACTGFRKLEPCDSNEEKRLKLARAIYRKYILDNNGIVSRQTKPATKSFIKGCIMKQLIDPAMFDQAQTEIQATMEENTYPSFLKSDIYLEYTRTGSESPKVCSDQSSGSGTGKGISGYLPTLNEDEEWKCDQDMDEDDGRDAAPPGRLPQKLLLETAAPRVSSSRRYSEGREFRYGSWREPVNPYYVNAGYALAPATSANDSEQQSLSSDADTLSLTDSSVDGIPPYRIRKQHRREMQESVQVNGRVPLPHIPRTYRVPKEVRVEPQKFAEELIHRLEAVQRTREAEEKLEERLKRVRMEEEGEDGDPSSGPPGPCHKLPPAPAWHHFPPRCVDMGCAGLRDAHEENPESILDEHVQRVLRTPGRQSPGPGHRSPDSGHVAKMPVALGGAASGHGKHVPKSGAKLDAAGLHHHRHVHHHVHHSTARPKEQVEAEATRRAQSSFAWGLEPHSHGARSRGYSESVGAAPNASDGLAHSGKVGVACKRNAKKAESGKSASTEVPGASEDAEKNQKIMQWIIEGEKEISRHRRTGHGSSGTRKPQPHENSRPLSLEHPWAGPQLRTSVQPSHLFIQDPTMPPHPAPNPLTQLEEARRRLEEEEKRASRAPSKQRYVQEVMRRGRACVRPACAPVLHVVPAVSDMELSETETRSQRKVGGGSAQPCDSIVVAYYFCGEPIPYRTLVRGRAVTLGQFKELLTKKGSYRYYFKKVSDEFDCGVVFEEVREDEAVLPVFEEKIIGKVEKVD

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Dog
100
Zebrafish
100
Chicken
100
Xenopus
90
Sheep
0
Rabbit
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Component of the beta-catenin destruction complex required for regulating CTNNB1 levels through phosphorylation and ubiquitination, and modulating Wnt-signaling. Controls dorsoventral patterning via two opposing effects; down-regulates CTNNB1 to inhibit the Wnt signaling pathway and ventralize embryos, but also dorsalizes embryos by activating a Wnt-independent JNK signaling pathway. In Wnt signaling, probably facilitates the phosphorylation of CTNNB1 and APC by GSK3B. Likely to function as a tumor suppressor. Enhances TGF-beta signaling by recruiting the RNF111 E3 ubiquitin ligase and promoting the degradation of inhibitory SMAD7. Also component of the AXIN1-HIPK2-TP53 complex which controls cell growth, apoptosis and development. Facilitates the phosphorylation of TP53 by HIPK2 upon ultraviolet irradiation.

PTMs:

Phosphorylation and dephosphorylation of AXIN1 regulates assembly and function of the beta-catenin complex. Phosphorylated by CK1 and GSK3B. Dephosphorylated by PPP1CA and PPP2CA. Phosphorylation by CK1 enhances binding of GSK3B to AXIN1.

ADP-ribosylated by tankyrase TNKS and TNKS2. Poly-ADP-ribosylated protein is recognized by RNF146, followed by ubiquitination at 'Lys-48' and subsequent activation of the Wnt signaling pathway.

Ubiquitinated by RNF146 when poly-ADP-ribosylated, leading to its degradation and subsequent activation of the Wnt signaling pathway. Sumoylation at Lys-857 and Lys-860 prevents ubiquitination and degradation. Sumoylation is required for AXIN1-mediated JNK activation. Deubiquitinated by USP34, deubiquitinated downstream of beta-catenin stabilization step: deubiquitination is important for nuclear accumulation during Wnt signaling to positively regulate beta-catenin (CTNBB1)-mediated transcription.

Subcellular Location:

Cytoplasm. Nucleus. Membrane. Cell membrane.
Note: MACF1 is required for its translocation to cell membrane (By similarity). On UV irradiation, translocates to the nucleus and colocalizes with DAAX (PubMed:17210684).

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Ubiquitously expressed.

Family&Domains:

The tankyrase-binding motif (also named TBD) is required for interaction with tankyrase TNKS and TNKS2.

Research Fields

· Cellular Processes > Cellular community - eukaryotes > Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Wnt signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Hippo signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Human papillomavirus infection.

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Pathways in cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Colorectal cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Endometrial cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Basal cell carcinoma.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Breast cancer.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Hepatocellular carcinoma.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Specific types > Gastric cancer.   (View pathway)

References

1). Pygo2 Regulates Adiposity and Glucose Homeostasis via β-Catenin-Axin2-GSK3β Signaling Pathway. DIABETES, 2018 (PubMed: 30279163) [IF=6.2]

Application: WB    Species: mouse    Sample:

Supplemental Figure 2.| Simultaneous overexpression of Axin1 also significantly compromised the Pygo2 knockout-induced C/EBPβ and Snail function changes. The expression of Pygo2 was knocked out by CRISPR/CAS9 technique with or without lentivirus overexpression of Axin1 to the level that could compensate the reduction of Axin2. (A) The phosphorylated C/EBPβ and Snail protein expression were detected by western blotting. (B) The C/EBPβ occupancy on the PPARγ promoter was assessed by ChIP assay. For B, each bar represents the average value of three independent experiments and error bars represent SD. *P <0.05, **P < 0.01.

2). The truncated AXIN1 isoform promotes hepatocellular carcinoma metastasis through SRSF9-mediated exon 9 skipping. Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2025 (PubMed: 38748384) [IF=3.5]

3). PITX2 functions as a transcription factor for GPX4 and protects pancreatic cancer cells from ferroptosis. Experimental cell research, 2024 (PubMed: 38710403) [IF=3.3]

4). Cannabidiol inhibits invasion and metastasis in colorectal cancer cells by reversing epithelial–mesenchymal transition through the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. JOURNAL OF CANCER RESEARCH AND CLINICAL ONCOLOGY, 2023 (PubMed: 35960375) [IF=2.7]

5). Cannabidiol inhibits invasion and metastasis in colorectal cancer cells by reversing epithelial-mesenchymal transition through the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway. Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023 (PubMed: 35960375) [IF=2.7]

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