Product: Ku70 Antibody
Catalog: AF0300
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to Ku70
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Cited expt.: WB
Reactivity: Human, Mouse
Mol.Wt.: 70kDa; 70kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P12956
RRID: AB_2833465

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:3000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
Ku70 antibody detects endogenous levels of total Ku70.
RRID:
AB_2833465
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF0300, RRID:AB_2833465.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

5''-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase Ku70; 5''-dRP lyase Ku70; 70 kDa subunit of Ku antigen; ATP dependent DNA helicase 2 subunit 1; ATP dependent DNA helicase II 70 kDa subunit; ATP-dependent DNA helicase 2 subunit 1; ATP-dependent DNA helicase II 70 kDa subunit; CTC box binding factor 75 kDa subunit; CTC box-binding factor 75 kDa subunit; CTC75; CTCBF; DNA repair protein XRCC6; G22P1; Ku 70; Ku autoantigen p70 subunit; Ku autoantigen, 70kDa; Ku p70; Ku70; Ku70 DNA binding component of DNA-dependent proteinkinase complex (thyroid autoantigen 70 kDa; Kup70; Lupus Ku autoantigen protein p70; ML8; Thyroid autoantigen 70kD (Ku antigen); Thyroid autoantigen; Thyroid lupus autoantigen; Thyroid lupus autoantigen p70; Thyroid-lupus autoantigen; TLAA; X ray repair complementing defective repair in Chinese hamster cells 6; X-ray repair complementing defective repair in Chinese hamster cells 6; X-ray repair cross-complementing protein 6; XRCC 6; Xrcc6; XRCC6_HUMAN;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthesized peptide derived from human Ku70

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Description:
Ku70 a mini-chromosome maintenance protein, essential for the initiation of eukaryotic genome replication. Allows DNA to undergo a single round of replication per cell cycle. Required for the entry in S phase and for cell division.
Sequence:
MSGWESYYKTEGDEEAEEEQEENLEASGDYKYSGRDSLIFLVDASKAMFESQSEDELTPFDMSIQCIQSVYISKIISSDRDLLAVVFYGTEKDKNSVNFKNIYVLQELDNPGAKRILELDQFKGQQGQKRFQDMMGHGSDYSLSEVLWVCANLFSDVQFKMSHKRIMLFTNEDNPHGNDSAKASRARTKAGDLRDTGIFLDLMHLKKPGGFDISLFYRDIISIAEDEDLRVHFEESSKLEDLLRKVRAKETRKRALSRLKLKLNKDIVISVGIYNLVQKALKPPPIKLYRETNEPVKTKTRTFNTSTGGLLLPSDTKRSQIYGSRQIILEKEETEELKRFDDPGLMLMGFKPLVLLKKHHYLRPSLFVYPEESLVIGSSTLFSALLIKCLEKEVAALCRYTPRRNIPPYFVALVPQEEELDDQKIQVTPPGFQLVFLPFADDKRKMPFTEKIMATPEQVGKMKAIVEKLRFTYRSDSFENPVLQQHFRNLEALALDLMEPEQAVDLTLPKVEAMNKRLGSLVDEFKELVYPPDYNPEGKVTKRKHDNEGSGSKRPKVEYSEEELKTHISKGTLGKFTVPMLKEACRAYGLKSGLKKQELLEALTKHFQD

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Single-stranded DNA-dependent ATP-dependent helicase. Has a role in chromosome translocation. The DNA helicase II complex binds preferentially to fork-like ends of double-stranded DNA in a cell cycle-dependent manner. It works in the 3'-5' direction. Binding to DNA may be mediated by XRCC6. Involved in DNA non-homologous end joining (NHEJ) required for double-strand break repair and V(D)J recombination. The XRCC5/6 dimer acts as regulatory subunit of the DNA-dependent protein kinase complex DNA-PK by increasing the affinity of the catalytic subunit PRKDC to DNA by 100-fold. The XRCC5/6 dimer is probably involved in stabilizing broken DNA ends and bringing them together. The assembly of the DNA-PK complex to DNA ends is required for the NHEJ ligation step. Required for osteocalcin gene expression. Probably also acts as a 5'-deoxyribose-5-phosphate lyase (5'-dRP lyase), by catalyzing the beta-elimination of the 5' deoxyribose-5-phosphate at an abasic site near double-strand breaks. 5'-dRP lyase activity allows to 'clean' the termini of abasic sites, a class of nucleotide damage commonly associated with strand breaks, before such broken ends can be joined. The XRCC5/6 dimer together with APEX1 acts as a negative regulator of transcription. Plays a role in the regulation of DNA virus-mediated innate immune response by assembling into the HDP-RNP complex, a complex that serves as a platform for IRF3 phosphorylation and subsequent innate immune response activation through the cGAS-STING pathway.

PTMs:

Phosphorylation by PRKDC may enhance helicase activity. Phosphorylation of Ser-51 does not affect DNA repair.

ADP-ribosylated by PARP3.

Subcellular Location:

Nucleus. Chromosome.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Family&Domains:

Belongs to the ku70 family.

Research Fields

· Genetic Information Processing > Replication and repair > Non-homologous end-joining.

References

1). Quercetin inhibits DNA damage responses to induce apoptosis via SIRT5/PI3K/AKT pathway in non-small cell lung cancer. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2023 (PubMed: 37390710) [IF=6.9]

Application: WB    Species: Human    Sample: NSCLC cells

Fig. 5. Quercetin inhibited NHEJ and HR pathways phosphorylation. Total proteins lysis and extraction after A549 and H1299 cultured with 0, 12.5, 50, and 200 μM quercetin for 24 h. In NHEJ pathways (A) the expression of p-DNA-PKcsS2056 (B, C), KU70 (D, E) and KU80 (F, G), and in HR pathways (H) the phosphorylation of p-ATRS428 (I, J), p-Chek1S345 (K, L), p-ATMS1981 (M, N) and Chek2T68 (O, P) were detected by western blot in both A549 and H1299 cells. And the results were measured by ImageJ and expressed as protein expression relative to GAPDH (mean ± S.D., n = 3). #p > 0.05, *p 

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