Product: NME1 Mouse Monoclonal Antibody
Catalog: BF9461
Description: Mouse monoclonal antibody to NME1
Application: WB
Reactivity: Human
Prediction: Mouse, Rat, Pig, Bovine, Rabbit, Dog
Mol.Wt.: 17kDa; 17kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P15531

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Product Info

Source:
Mouse
Application:
WB 1:500-1:3000
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human
Clonality:
Monoclonal [AFfirm9461]
Specificity:
NME1 Mouse Monoclonal Antibody detects endogenous levels of total NME1.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
Affinity-chromatography.
Storage:
Mouse IgG1 in phosphate buffered saline (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

AWD; AWD, drosophila, homolog of; GAAD; Granzyme A activated DNase; Granzyme A-activated DNase; GZMA activated DNase; Metastasis inhibition factor NM23; NB; NBS; NDK A; NDKA; NDKA_HUMAN; NDP kinase A; NDPK-A; NDPKA; NM23; NM23 long variant, included; nm23-H1; NM23-M1; NM23H1B, included; NME/NM23 nucleoside diphosphate kinase 1; Nme1; NME1-NME2 spliced read-through transcript, included; Non-metastatic cells 1, protein (NM23A) expressed in; Nonmetastatic cells 1, protein expressed in; Nonmetastatic protein 23; Nonmetastatic protein 23, homolog 1; Nucleoside diphosphate kinase A; Tumor metastatic process-associated protein;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthesized peptide derived from human NME1, corresponding to a region within C-terminal amino acids.

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
P15531 NDKA_HUMAN:

Isoform 1 is expressed in heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, pancreas, spleen and thymus. Expressed in lung carcinoma cell lines but not in normal lung tissues. Isoform 2 is ubiquitously expressed and its expression is also related to tumor differentiation.

Description:
The NDK/NME/NM23 kinase family (encoded by the NME gene family) consists of at least eight distinct proteins that exhibit different cellular localization (1). Members of this group inhibit metastasis in a variety of tumor cell types (2). All NDK/NME/NM23 proteins possess nucleoside diphosphatase kinase (NDK) activity and catalyze the phosphorylation of nucleoside diphosphate to the corresponding nucleoside triphosphate to regulate a diverse array of cellular events (3). At least four classes of NDK biochemical activities have been described, including protein-protein interactions (4-6), regulation of GTP-binding protein function (7-9), DNA-associated activities (10,11), and histidine-dependent protein phosphotransferase activity (12). NDK/NME proteins participate in the regulation of a broad spectrum of cellular responses, including development, differentiation, proliferation, endocytosis, and apoptosis (13). Because of its role in metastasis suppression and oncogenesis, NDKA (NME1/NM23-H1) has been widely studied (14). NDKA (NM23-H1) and NDKB (NM23-H2) are encoded by adjacent NME1 and NME2 genes and share 90% sequence identity. Two serine residues (Ser122 and Ser144) on NDKA/NM23-H1 can be phosphorylated by AMPKα1, but only phosphorylation at Ser122 determines whether NDKA channels ATP to AMPKα1. This regulates AMPKα1 activity towards ACC1, an important regulator of fatty acid metabolism (15). Mutation of NDKB/NM23-H2 at Ser122 (S122P) in melanoma cells results in altered phosphoryl transfer activity (16).
Sequence:
MANCERTFIAIKPDGVQRGLVGEIIKRFEQKGFRLVGLKFMQASEDLLKEHYVDLKDRPFFAGLVKYMHSGPVVAMVWEGLNVVKTGRVMLGETNPADSKPGTIRGDFCIQVGRNIIHGSDSVESAEKEIGLWFHPEELVDYTSCAQNWIYE

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Major role in the synthesis of nucleoside triphosphates other than ATP. The ATP gamma phosphate is transferred to the NDP beta phosphate via a ping-pong mechanism, using a phosphorylated active-site intermediate. Possesses nucleoside-diphosphate kinase, serine/threonine-specific protein kinase, geranyl and farnesyl pyrophosphate kinase, histidine protein kinase and 3'-5' exonuclease activities. Involved in cell proliferation, differentiation and development, signal transduction, G protein-coupled receptor endocytosis, and gene expression. Required for neural development including neural patterning and cell fate determination. During GZMA-mediated cell death, works in concert with TREX1. NME1 nicks one strand of DNA and TREX1 removes bases from the free 3' end to enhance DNA damage and prevent DNA end reannealing and rapid repair.

Subcellular Location:

Cytoplasm. Nucleus.
Note: Cell-cycle dependent nuclear localization which can be induced by interaction with Epstein-barr viral proteins or by degradation of the SET complex by GzmA.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Isoform 1 is expressed in heart, brain, placenta, lung, liver, skeletal muscle, pancreas, spleen and thymus. Expressed in lung carcinoma cell lines but not in normal lung tissues. Isoform 2 is ubiquitously expressed and its expression is also related to tumor differentiation.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the NDK family.

Research Fields

· Metabolism > Nucleotide metabolism > Purine metabolism.

· Metabolism > Nucleotide metabolism > Pyrimidine metabolism.

· Metabolism > Xenobiotics biodegradation and metabolism > Drug metabolism - other enzymes.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.

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