Product: PNPLA2 Recombinant Rabbit mAb
Catalog: BF3982
Description: Rabbit monoclonal antibody to PNPLA2
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Mol.Wt.: 55 kDa(Observed); 55kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q96AD5

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit IgG
Application:
WB 1:1000, IHC 1:500-1:2000, ICC
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. For optimal experimental results, antibody reuse is not recommended.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human, Mouse, Rat
Clonality:
Monoclonal [ReFirm23429]
Specificity:
PNPLA2 Recombinant Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of PNPLA2.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
Affinity-chromatography.
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in Tris-Glycine (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

ATGL,TTS2,PEDF-R,FP17548,TTS-2.2,iPLA2zeta,1110001C14Rik

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthetic peptide from human PNPLA2

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
Q96AD5 PLPL2_HUMAN:

Highest expression in adipose tissue. Also detected in heart, skeletal muscle, and portions of the gastrointestinal tract. Detected in normal retina and retinoblastoma cells. Detected in retinal pigment epithelium and, at lower intensity, in the inner segments of photoreceptors and in the ganglion cell layer of the neural retina (at protein level).

Description:
This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the first step in the hydrolysis of triglycerides in adipose tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with neutral lipid storage disease with myopathy.
Sequence:
MFPREKTWNISFAGCGFLGVYYVGVASCLREHAPFLVANATHIYGASAGALTATALVTGVCLGEAGAKFIEVSKEARKRFLGPLHPSFNLVKIIRSFLLKVLPADSHEHASGRLGISLTRVSDGENVIISHFNSKDELIQANVCSGFIPVYCGLIPPSLQGVRYVDGGISDNLPLYELKNTITVSPFSGESDICPQDSSTNIHELRVTNTSIQFNLRNLYRLSKALFPPEPLVLREMCKQGYRDGLRFLQRNGLLNRPNPLLALPPARPHGPEDKDQAVESAQAEDYSQLPGEDHILEHLPARLNEALLEACVEPTDLLTTLSNMLPVRLATAMMVPYTLPLESALSFTIRLLEWLPDVPEDIRWMKEQTGSICQYLVMRAKRKLGRHLPSRLPEQVELRRVQSLPSVPLSCAAYREALPGWMRNNLSLGDALAKWEECQRQLLLGLFCTNVAFPPEALRMRAPADPAPAPADPASPQHQLAGPAPLLSTPAPEARPVIGALGL

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Catalyzes the initial step in triglyceride hydrolysis in adipocyte and non-adipocyte lipid droplets. Also has acylglycerol transacylase activity. May act coordinately with LIPE/HLS within the lipolytic cascade. Regulates adiposome size and may be involved in the degradation of adiposomes. May play an important role in energy homeostasis. May play a role in the response of the organism to starvation, enhancing hydrolysis of triglycerides and providing free fatty acids to other tissues to be oxidized in situations of energy depletion.

PTMs:

Phosphorylation at Ser-404 by PKA is increased during fasting and moderate intensity exercise, and moderately increases lipolytic activity (By similarity). Phosphorylation at Ser-404 is increased upon beta-adrenergic stimulation.

Subcellular Location:

Lipid droplet. Cell membrane>Single-pass type II membrane protein.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Highest expression in adipose tissue. Also detected in heart, skeletal muscle, and portions of the gastrointestinal tract. Detected in normal retina and retinoblastoma cells. Detected in retinal pigment epithelium and, at lower intensity, in the inner segments of photoreceptors and in the ganglion cell layer of the neural retina (at protein level).

Research Fields

· Metabolism > Lipid metabolism > Glycerolipid metabolism.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.

· Organismal Systems > Endocrine system > Regulation of lipolysis in adipocytes.

Restrictive clause

 

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