KMT2A/MLL Recombinant Rabbit mAb - #BF4514

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Product: KMT2A/MLL Recombinant Rabbit mAb
Catalog: BF4514
Description: Rabbit monoclonal antibody to KMT2A/MLL
Application: WB
Reactivity: Human
Mol.Wt.: 320 kDa(Observed); 432kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q03164

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit IgG
Application:
WB 1:1000
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. For optimal experimental results, antibody reuse is not recommended.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human
Clonality:
Monoclonal [ReFirm23964]
Specificity:
KMT2A/MLL Recombinant Rabbit mAb detects endogenous levels of KMT2A/MLL.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
Affinity-chromatography.
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in Tris-Glycine (without Mg2+ and Ca2+), pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

ALL-1; ALL1; C-terminal cleavage product of 180 kDa; CXXC-type zinc finger protein 7; CXXC7; HRX; HTRX1; KMT2A; Lysine N-methyltransferase 2A; Mll; MLL cleavage product C180; MLL1; MLL1_HUMAN; MLL1A; N-terminal cleavage product of 320 kDa; p180; p320; Trithorax-like protein; TRX1; Zinc finger protein HRX;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthetic peptide from human KMT2A

Uniprot:

Q03164(KMT2A_HUMAN) >>Visit HPA database.

Gene(ID):
KMT2A(4297)
Expression:
Q03164 KMT2A_HUMAN:

Heart, lung, brain and T- and B-lymphocytes.

Description:
This gene encodes a transcriptional coactivator that plays an essential role in regulating gene expression during early development and hematopoiesis. The encoded protein contains multiple conserved functional domains. One of these domains,the SET domain,is responsible for its histone H3 lysine 4 (H3K4) methyltransferase activity which mediates chromatin modifications associated with epigenetic transcriptional activation. This protein is processed by the enzyme Taspase 1 into two fragments,MLL-C and MLL-N. These fragments reassociate and further assemble into different multiprotein complexes that regulate the transcription of specific target genes,including many of the HOX genes. Multiple chromosomal translocations involving this gene are the cause of certain acute lymphoid leukemias and acute myeloid leukemias. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Sequence:
MAHSCRWRFPARPGTTGGGGGGGRRGLGGAPRQRVPALLLPPGPPVGGGGPGAPPSPPAVAAAAAAAGSSGAGVPGGAAAASAASSSSASSSSSSSSSASSGPALLRVGPGFDAALQVSAAIGTNLRRFRAVFGESGGGGGSGEDEQFLGFGSDEEVRVRSPTRSPSVKTSPRKPRGRPRSGSDRNSAILSDPSVFSPLNKSETKSGDKIKKKDSKSIEKKRGRPPTFPGVKIKITHGKDISELPKGNKEDSLKKIKRTPSATFQQATKIKKLRAGKLSPLKSKFKTGKLQIGRKGVQIVRRRGRPPSTERIKTPSGLLINSELEKPQKVRKDKEGTPPLTKEDKTVVRQSPRRIKPVRIIPSSKRTDATIAKQLLQRAKKGAQKKIEKEAAQLQGRKVKTQVKNIRQFIMPVVSAISSRIIKTPRRFIEDEDYDPPIKIARLESTPNSRFSAPSCGSSEKSSAASQHSSQMSSDSSRSSSPSVDTSTDSQASEEIQVLPEERSDTPEVHPPLPISQSPENESNDRRSRRYSVSERSFGSRTTKKLSTLQSAPQQQTSSSPPPPLLTPPPPLQPASSISDHTPWLMPPTIPLASPFLPASTAPMQGKRKSILREPTFRWTSLKHSRSEPQYFSSAKYAKEGLIRKPIFDNFRPPPLTPEDVGFASGFSASGTAASARLFSPLHSGTRFDMHKRSPLLRAPRFTPSEAHSRIFESVTLPSNRTSAGTSSSGVSNRKRKRKVFSPIRSEPRSPSHSMRTRSGRLSSSELSPLTPPSSVSSSLSISVSPLATSALNPTFTFPSHSLTQSGESAEKNQRPRKQTSAPAEPFSSSSPTPLFPWFTPGSQTERGRNKDKAPEELSKDRDADKSVEKDKSRERDREREKENKRESRKEKRKKGSEIQSSSALYPVGRVSKEKVVGEDVATSSSAKKATGRKKSSSHDSGTDITSVTLGDTTAVKTKILIKKGRGNLEKTNLDLGPTAPSLEKEKTLCLSTPSSSTVKHSTSSIGSMLAQADKLPMTDKRVASLLKKAKAQLCKIEKSKSLKQTDQPKAQGQESDSSETSVRGPRIKHVCRRAAVALGRKRAVFPDDMPTLSALPWEEREKILSSMGNDDKSSIAGSEDAEPLAPPIKPIKPVTRNKAPQEPPVKKGRRSRRCGQCPGCQVPEDCGVCTNCLDKPKFGGRNIKKQCCKMRKCQNLQWMPSKAYLQKQAKAVKKKEKKSKTSEKKDSKESSVVKNVVDSSQKPTPSAREDPAPKKSSSEPPPRKPVEEKSEEGNVSAPGPESKQATTPASRKSSKQVSQPALVIPPQPPTTGPPRKEVPKTTPSEPKKKQPPPPESGPEQSKQKKVAPRPSIPVKQKPKEKEKPPPVNKQENAGTLNILSTLSNGNSSKQKIPADGVHRIRVDFKEDCEAENVWEMGGLGILTSVPITPRVVCFLCASSGHVEFVYCQVCCEPFHKFCLEENERPLEDQLENWCCRRCKFCHVCGRQHQATKQLLECNKCRNSYHPECLGPNYPTKPTKKKKVWICTKCVRCKSCGSTTPGKGWDAQWSHDFSLCHDCAKLFAKGNFCPLCDKCYDDDDYESKMMQCGKCDRWVHSKCENLSDEMYEILSNLPESVAYTCVNCTERHPAEWRLALEKELQISLKQVLTALLNSRTTSHLLRYRQAAKPPDLNPETEESIPSRSSPEGPDPPVLTEVSKQDDQQPLDLEGVKRKMDQGNYTSVLEFSDDIVKIIQAAINSDGGQPEIKKANSMVKSFFIRQMERVFPWFSVKKSRFWEPNKVSSNSGMLPNAVLPPSLDHNYAQWQEREENSHTEQPPLMKKIIPAPKPKGPGEPDSPTPLHPPTPPILSTDRSREDSPELNPPPGIEDNRQCALCLTYGDDSANDAGRLLYIGQNEWTHVNCALWSAEVFEDDDGSLKNVHMAVIRGKQLRCEFCQKPGATVGCCLTSCTSNYHFMCSRAKNCVFLDDKKVYCQRHRDLIKGEVVPENGFEVFRRVFVDFEGISLRRKFLNGLEPENIHMMIGSMTIDCLGILNDLSDCEDKLFPIGYQCSRVYWSTTDARKRCVYTCKIVECRPPVVEPDINSTVEHDENRTIAHSPTSFTESSSKESQNTAEIISPPSPDRPPHSQTSGSCYYHVISKVPRIRTPSYSPTQRSPGCRPLPSAGSPTPTTHEIVTVGDPLLSSGLRSIGSRRHSTSSLSPQRSKLRIMSPMRTGNTYSRNNVSSVSTTGTATDLESSAKVVDHVLGPLNSSTSLGQNTSTSSNLQRTVVTVGNKNSHLDGSSSSEMKQSSASDLVSKSSSLKGEKTKVLSSKSSEGSAHNVAYPGIPKLAPQVHNTTSRELNVSKIGSFAEPSSVSFSSKEALSFPHLHLRGQRNDRDQHTDSTQSANSSPDEDTEVKTLKLSGMSNRSSIINEHMGSSSRDRRQKGKKSCKETFKEKHSSKSFLEPGQVTTGEEGNLKPEFMDEVLTPEYMGQRPCNNVSSDKIGDKGLSMPGVPKAPPMQVEGSAKELQAPRKRTVKVTLTPLKMENESQSKNALKESSPASPLQIESTSPTEPISASENPGDGPVAQPSPNNTSCQDSQSNNYQNLPVQDRNLMLPDGPKPQEDGSFKRRYPRRSARARSNMFFGLTPLYGVRSYGEEDIPFYSSSTGKKRGKRSAEGQVDGADDLSTSDEDDLYYYNFTRTVISSGGEERLASHNLFREEEQCDLPKISQLDGVDDGTESDTSVTATTRKSSQIPKRNGKENGTENLKIDRPEDAGEKEHVTKSSVGHKNEPKMDNCHSVSRVKTQGQDSLEAQLSSLESSRRVHTSTPSDKNLLDTYNTELLKSDSDNNNSDDCGNILPSDIMDFVLKNTPSMQALGESPESSSSELLNLGEGLGLDSNREKDMGLFEVFSQQLPTTEPVDSSVSSSISAEEQFELPLELPSDLSVLTTRSPTVPSQNPSRLAVISDSGEKRVTITEKSVASSESDPALLSPGVDPTPEGHMTPDHFIQGHMDADHISSPPCGSVEQGHGNNQDLTRNSSTPGLQVPVSPTVPIQNQKYVPNSTDSPGPSQISNAAVQTTPPHLKPATEKLIVVNQNMQPLYVLQTLPNGVTQKIQLTSSVSSTPSVMETNTSVLGPMGGGLTLTTGLNPSLPTSQSLFPSASKGLLPMSHHQHLHSFPAATQSSFPPNISNPPSGLLIGVQPPPDPQLLVSESSQRTDLSTTVATPSSGLKKRPISRLQTRKNKKLAPSSTPSNIAPSDVVSNMTLINFTPSQLPNHPSLLDLGSLNTSSHRTVPNIIKRSKSSIMYFEPAPLLPQSVGGTAATAAGTSTISQDTSHLTSGSVSGLASSSSVLNVVSMQTTTTPTSSASVPGHVTLTNPRLLGTPDIGSISNLLIKASQQSLGIQDQPVALPPSSGMFPQLGTSQTPSTAAITAASSICVLPSTQTTGITAASPSGEADEHYQLQHVNQLLASKTGIHSSQRDLDSASGPQVSNFTQTVDAPNSMGLEQNKALSSAVQASPTSPGGSPSSPSSGQRSASPSVPGPTKPKPKTKRFQLPLDKGNGKKHKVSHLRTSSSEAHIPDQETTSLTSGTGTPGAEAEQQDTASVEQSSQKECGQPAGQVAVLPEVQVTQNPANEQESAEPKTVEEEESNFSSPLMLWLQQEQKRKESITEKKPKKGLVFEISSDDGFQICAESIEDAWKSLTDKVQEARSNARLKQLSFAGVNGLRMLGILHDAVVFLIEQLSGAKHCRNYKFRFHKPEEANEPPLNPHGSARAEVHLRKSAFDMFNFLASKHRQPPEYNPNDEEEEEVQLKSARRATSMDLPMPMRFRHLKKTSKEAVGVYRSPIHGRGLFCKRNIDAGEMVIEYAGNVIRSIQTDKREKYYDSKGIGCYMFRIDDSEVVDATMHGNAARFINHSCEPNCYSRVINIDGQKHIVIFAMRKIYRGEELTYDYKFPIEDASNKLPCNCGAKKCRKFLN

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Histone methyltransferase that plays an essential role in early development and hematopoiesis. Catalytic subunit of the MLL1/MLL complex, a multiprotein complex that mediates both methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) complex and acetylation of 'Lys-16' of histone H4 (H4K16ac). In the MLL1/MLL complex, it specifically mediates H3K4me, a specific tag for epigenetic transcriptional activation. Has weak methyltransferase activity by itself, and requires other component of the MLL1/MLL complex to obtain full methyltransferase activity. Has no activity toward histone H3 phosphorylated on 'Thr-3', less activity toward H3 dimethylated on 'Arg-8' or 'Lys-9', while it has higher activity toward H3 acetylated on 'Lys-9'. Binds to unmethylated CpG elements in the promoter of target genes and helps maintain them in the nonmethylated state. Required for transcriptional activation of HOXA9. Promotes PPP1R15A-induced apoptosis. Plays a critical role in the control of circadian gene expression and is essential for the transcriptional activation mediated by the CLOCK-ARNTL/BMAL1 heterodimer. Establishes a permissive chromatin state for circadian transcription by mediating a rhythmic methylation of 'Lys-4' of histone H3 (H3K4me) and this histone modification directs the circadian acetylation at H3K9 and H3K14 allowing the recruitment of CLOCK-ARNTL/BMAL1 to chromatin (By similarity).

PTMs:

Proteolytic cleavage by TASP1 generates MLL cleavage product N320 and MLL cleavage product C180, which reassemble through a non-covalent association. 2 cleavage sites exist, cleavage site 1 (CS1) and cleavage site 2 (CS2), to generate MLL cleavage products N320 and C180. CS2 is the major site.

Phosphorylation increases its interaction with PSIP1.

Subcellular Location:

Nucleus.

Nucleus.

Nucleus.
Note: Localizes to a diffuse nuclear pattern when not associated with MLL cleavage product N320.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Heart, lung, brain and T- and B-lymphocytes.

Family&Domains:

The 9aaTAD motif is a transactivation domain present in a large number of yeast and animal transcription factors.

The SET domain structure is atypical and is not in an optimal position to have methyltransferase activity. It requires other components of the MLL1/MLL complex, such as ASH2L or RBBP5, to order the active site and obtain optimal histone methyltransferase activity.

The CXXC-type zinc finger binds to DNA sequence elements containing unnmethylated CpG dinucleotides.

The third PHD-type zinc-finger binds both trimethylated histone H3K4me3 and PPIE; histone and PPIE bind to distinct surfaces (PubMed:20677832, PubMed:20541251). Nevertheless, PPIE binding and histone binding are mutually inhibitory (PubMed:20677832). Isomerization of a peptidylproline bond in the linker between the third PHD-type zinc-finger and the bromo domain disrupts the interaction between the bromo domain and the third PHD-type zinc-finger, and thereby facilitates interaction with PPIE (PubMed:20541251).

Belongs to the class V-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily. Histone-lysine methyltransferase family. TRX/MLL subfamily.

Research Fields

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Transcriptional misregulation in cancer.

· Metabolism > Amino acid metabolism > Lysine degradation.

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