Product: CAPN1 Antibody
Catalog: DF6306
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to CAPN1
Application: WB IHC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
Mol.Wt.: 82kDa; 82kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P07384
RRID: AB_2838272

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 100ul $280 In stock
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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%), Xenopus(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
CAPN1 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total CAPN1.
RRID:
AB_2838272
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6306, RRID:AB_2838272.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

Ca2 activated neutral protease; Calcium activated neutral proteinase; Calcium activated neutral proteinase small subunit; Calcium dependent protease small subunit 1; Calcium dependent protease small subunit; Calcium-activated neutral proteinase 1; Calpain 1; Calpain 1 large subunit; Calpain 1, (mu/I) large subunit; Calpain mu type; Calpain mu-type; Calpain regulatory subunit; Calpain small subunit 1; Calpain, large polypeptide L1; Calpain-1 catalytic subunit; Calpain-1 large subunit; CAN1_HUMAN; CANP 1; CANP; CANP small subunit; CANP1; CANPL 1; CANPL1; CAPN 1; CAPN1; Cell proliferation inducing protein 30; Cell proliferation-inducing gene 30 protein; Micromolar Calpain; Micromolar-calpain; Mu Calpain; muCANP; muCL;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthesized peptide derived from human CAPN1, corresponding to a region within N-terminal amino acids.

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
P07384 CAN1_HUMAN:

Ubiquitous.

Description:
Calpain is a calcium-dependent thiol proteinase that is functionally active as a heterodimer composed of a small regulatory subunit and one of at least two large catalytic subunits (calpain 1 or calpain 2). In vitro, calpain 1 (mu-calpain) requires micromolar levels of calcium, while calpain 2 (M-calpain) requires millimolar levels of calcium for activation. The regulation of calpain in vivo is the subject of many current studies, which suggest that proteolytic activity is regulated post-transcriptionally by mechanisms such as calcium requirements, subcellular localization of the heterodimer, phosphorylation via the EGFR-Erk signaling cascade, endogenous inhibitors (calpastatin) and autoproteolytic cleavage (1). Calpastatin negatively regulates autoproteolytic cleavage of calpain 1 between Gly27 and Leu28 (2). Calpain influences cell migration by modifying rather than degrading its substrates responsible for cell adhesion and cytoskeletal arrangement. Control of calpain activity has caught the attention of drug development since limiting its activity could mute invasiveness of tumors or chronic inflammation (1).
Sequence:
MSEEIITPVYCTGVSAQVQKQRARELGLGRHENAIKYLGQDYEQLRVRCLQSGTLFRDEAFPPVPQSLGYKDLGPNSSKTYGIKWKRPTELLSNPQFIVDGATRTDICQGALGDCWLLAAIASLTLNDTLLHRVVPHGQSFQNGYAGIFHFQLWQFGEWVDVVVDDLLPIKDGKLVFVHSAEGNEFWSALLEKAYAKVNGSYEALSGGSTSEGFEDFTGGVTEWYELRKAPSDLYQIILKALERGSLLGCSIDISSVLDMEAITFKKLVKGHAYSVTGAKQVNYRGQVVSLIRMRNPWGEVEWTGAWSDSSSEWNNVDPYERDQLRVKMEDGEFWMSFRDFMREFTRLEICNLTPDALKSRTIRKWNTTLYEGTWRRGSTAGGCRNYPATFWVNPQFKIRLDETDDPDDYGDRESGCSFVLALMQKHRRRERRFGRDMETIGFAVYEVPPELVGQPAVHLKRDFFLANASRARSEQFINLREVSTRFRLPPGEYVVVPSTFEPNKEGDFVLRFFSEKSAGTVELDDQIQANLPDEQVLSEEEIDENFKALFRQLAGEDMEISVKELRTILNRIISKHKDLRTKGFSLESCRSMVNLMDRDGNGKLGLVEFNILWNRIRNYLSIFRKFDLDKSGSMSAYEMRMAIESAGFKLNKKLYELIITRYSEPDLAVDFDNFVCCLVRLETMFRFFKTLDTDLDGVVTFDLFKWLQLTMFA

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Xenopus
100
Chicken
100
Zebrafish
0
Rabbit
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Calcium-regulated non-lysosomal thiol-protease which catalyzes limited proteolysis of substrates involved in cytoskeletal remodeling and signal transduction.

PTMs:

Undergoes calcium-induced successive autoproteolytic cleavages that generate a membrane-bound 78 kDa active form and an intracellular 75 kDa active form. Calpastatin reduces with high efficiency the transition from 78 kDa to 75 kDa calpain forms.

Subcellular Location:

Cytoplasm. Cell membrane.
Note: Translocates to the plasma membrane upon Ca(2+) binding. In granular keratinocytes and in lower corneocytes, colocalizes with FLG and FLG2 (PubMed:21531719).

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Ubiquitous.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the peptidase C2 family.

Research Fields

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > Apoptosis.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > Necroptosis.   (View pathway)

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > Cellular senescence.   (View pathway)

· Genetic Information Processing > Folding, sorting and degradation > Protein processing in endoplasmic reticulum.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Neurodegenerative diseases > Alzheimer's disease.

References

1). miR-664a-5p promotes experimental membranous nephropathy progression through HIPK2/Calpain1/GSα-mediated autophagy inhibition. Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2024 (PubMed: 38186203) [IF=5.3]

2). Calpain Inhibitor Calpeptin Alleviates Ischemia/Reperfusion-Induced Acute Kidney Injury via Suppressing AIM2 Inflammasome and Upregulating Klotho Protein. Frontiers in Medicine, 2022 (PubMed: 35155498) [IF=3.9]

3). Cognitive Decline of Rats with Chronic Fluorosis Is Associated with Alterations in Hippocampal Calpain Signaling. Biological trace element research, 2020 (PubMed: 31797207) [IF=3.4]

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