Product: CD63 Antibody
Catalog: DF2305
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to CD63
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Cited expt.: WB, IHC, IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Mol.Wt.: 26kD,47kD(Observed); 26kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P08962
RRID: AB_2839529

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. For optimal experimental results, antibody reuse is not recommended.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
CD63 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total CD63.
RRID:
AB_2839529
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF2305, RRID:AB_2839529.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

Lysosomal associated membrane protein 3; CD 63; CD63; CD63 antigen (melanoma 1 antigen); CD63 antigen; CD63 antigen melanoma 1 antigen; CD63 molecule; CD63_HUMAN; gp55; Granulophysin; LAMP 3; LAMP-3; LAMP3; LIMP; Lysosomal-associated membrane protein 3; Lysosome associated membrane glycoprotein 3; Mast cell antigen AD1; ME491; Melanoma 1 antigen; Melanoma associated antigen ME491; Melanoma associated antigen MLA1; Melanoma-associated antigen ME491; MGC72893; MLA 1; MLA1; NGA; Ocular melanoma associated antigen; Ocular melanoma-associated antigen; OMA81H; PTLGP40; Tetraspanin 30; Tetraspanin-30; Tspan 30; Tspan-30; TSPAN30;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthesized peptide derived from human CD63, corresponding to a region within the internal amino acids.

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
P08962 CD63_HUMAN:

Detected in platelets (at protein level). Dysplastic nevi, radial growth phase primary melanomas, hematopoietic cells, tissue macrophages.

Description:
This antigen is associated with early stages of melanoma tumor progression. May play a role in growth regulation
Sequence:
MAVEGGMKCVKFLLYVLLLAFCACAVGLIAVGVGAQLVLSQTIIQGATPGSLLPVVIIAVGVFLFLVAFVGCCGACKENYCLMITFAIFLSLIMLVEVAAAIAGYVFRDKVMSEFNNNFRQQMENYPKNNHTASILDRMQADFKCCGAANYTDWEKIPSMSKNRVPDSCCINVTVGCGINFNEKAIHKEGCVEKIGGWLRKNVLVVAAAALGIAFVEVLGIVFACCLVKSIRSGYEVM

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Functions as cell surface receptor for TIMP1 and plays a role in the activation of cellular signaling cascades. Plays a role in the activation of ITGB1 and integrin signaling, leading to the activation of AKT, FAK/PTK2 and MAP kinases. Promotes cell survival, reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, cell adhesion, spreading and migration, via its role in the activation of AKT and FAK/PTK2. Plays a role in VEGFA signaling via its role in regulating the internalization of KDR/VEGFR2. Plays a role in intracellular vesicular transport processes, and is required for normal trafficking of the PMEL luminal domain that is essential for the development and maturation of melanocytes. Plays a role in the adhesion of leukocytes onto endothelial cells via its role in the regulation of SELP trafficking. May play a role in mast cell degranulation in response to Ms4a2/FceRI stimulation, but not in mast cell degranulation in response to other stimuli.

PTMs:

Palmitoylated at a low, basal level in unstimulated platelets. The level of palmitoylation increases when platelets are activated by thrombin (in vitro).

Subcellular Location:

Cell membrane>Multi-pass membrane protein. Lysosome membrane>Multi-pass membrane protein. Late endosome membrane>Multi-pass membrane protein. Endosome>Multivesicular body. Melanosome. Secreted>Extracellular exosome. Cell surface.
Note: Also found in Weibel-Palade bodies of endothelial cells (PubMed:10793155). Located in platelet dense granules (PubMed:7682577). Detected in a subset of pre-melanosomes. Detected on intralumenal vesicles (ILVs) within multivesicular bodies (PubMed:21962903).

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Tissue Specificity:

Detected in platelets (at protein level). Dysplastic nevi, radial growth phase primary melanomas, hematopoietic cells, tissue macrophages.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the tetraspanin (TM4SF) family.

Research Fields

· Cellular Processes > Transport and catabolism > Lysosome.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Proteoglycans in cancer.

References

1). M2-like macrophage-derived exosomes facilitate metastasis in non-small-cell lung cancer by delivering integrin αVβ3. MedComm, 2022 (PubMed: 36582304) [IF=9.9]

Application: WB    Species: human    Sample:

FIGURE 3 M2-like macrophage-derived exosomes enhance non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell migration and invasion. (A) Western blot of exosomal markers in M2-like macrophage whole-cell lysates and M2-like macrophage-derived exosomes (M2-exos). (B) Nanoparticle tracking analysis of M2-exos. (C) Transmission electron microscope imaging of M2-exos. (D) The uptake of DiI-labeled M2-exos by H1299 cells was detected by confocal microscopy. The cytoskeleton and nucleus of H1299 cells were labeled with FITC-phalloidin and DAPI, respectively. Scale bar, 20 μm. (E and F) A549 and H1299 cells were pretreated for 24 h with phosphate buffered saline (PBS) (control), M2-CM, M2-exos, and M2-CM dexo, and the capacity of cancer cells to migrate and invade was determined using Transwell assays. The left panel displays representative photos, whereas the right panel displays migrating cell counts. The previous experiments were repeated at least three times to ensure the accuracy of the data. All data are presented as the means ± SEMs.

2). Exosome from indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-overexpressing bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells accelerates repair process of ischemia/reperfusion-induced acute kidney injury by regulating macrophages polarization. Stem cell research & therapy, 2022 (PubMed: 35902956) [IF=7.5]

Application: WB    Species: Mouse    Sample:

Fig. 1 Effect of MSCs-Exo-IDO on renal functions in IRI mouse model. A The protein content of IDO in MSCs-Exo-NC or MSCs-Exo-IDO was firstly detected by Western Blot (n = 3). B Quantization diagram of panel A as shown in the right. Then, IRI mouse model was established. IRI mice were challenged with MSCs-Exo-NC or MSCs-Exo-IDO. Next, serum was obtained from different group mice on days 0, 1, 3 and 7 after IRI. BUN C and Scr D contents were detected by the corresponding ELISA kits (n = 3/group, the results for the same mice at each time). E Kidney tissues were collected from the four groups on day 1, 3 and 7 after IRI (n = 3/group at each time). Kidney tissues in different groups were obtained and histopathology was monitored by HE staining. Arrowheads indicated the damaged tubular. The line chart is presented by Means ± SD, and the statistical analysis was performed using one-way ANOVA. **P 

3). LncRNA HOXB3OS improves high glucose-mediated podocyte damage and progression of diabetic kidney disease through enhancing SIRT1 mRNA stability. Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie, 2025 (PubMed: 39693905) [IF=6.9]

Application: WB    Species: Mouse    Sample:

Fig. 5. Effects of ADSCs-Exo with abundant HOXB3OS on HG-induced podocyte damage. (A) HOXB3OS levels in ADSCs 72 h after transfection with control or HOXB3OS overexpressing plasmid. (B-E) After transfection of control plasmid or HOXB3OS overexpressing plasmid, ADSCsNC-Exo and ADSCsHOXB3OS-Exo were obtained. (B) CD9, CD63, and CD81 protein levels in exosomes. (C) Exosome particle size distribution. (D) Exosome protein concentrations. (E) HOXB3OS levels in exosomes. (F-I) MPC5 cells were treated with NG or HG stimulation for 72 h, and simultaneously treated with 6.25–50 μg/mL ADSCsNC-Exo or ADSCsHOXB3OS-Exo, respectively. (F) HOXB3OS levels in MPC5 cells. (G) SIRT1 protein levels in MPC5 cells, with quantification shown on the right. (H) Cell viability. (I) Apoptosis levels, with quantification shown on the left. Data were expressed as Mean±SD. ** denotes p 

4). Extracellular vesicles delivering nuclear factor I/C for hard tissue engineering: Treatment of apical periodontitis and dentin regeneration. Journal of Tissue Engineering, 2022 (PubMed: 35321254) [IF=6.7]

Application: WB    Species: rat    Sample:

Figure 2. | Identification of EVs derived from LPS-stimulated DPCs (LPS-EVs) and establishment of in vitro model.(g) Western blot analysis of EVs surface markers (CD9, CD63, CD81 and TSG101).

Application: IHC    Species: rat    Sample: apical papilla

Figure 1. Higher expression of EV surface marker CD63 in apical papilla of rat apical periodontitis model. (b and c) Apical papilla from healthy and inflamed mandibular incisors (n=3) was examined using immunohistochemical staining. Expression of CD63 (EV surface marker), caspase-3, and tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) could barely be detected within healthy apical papilla (left). Significant upregulation of CD63, caspase-3, and TNFa were observed in inflamed apical papilla (right).

5). Improving the process of spermatogenesis in azoospermic mice using spermatogonial stem cells co-cultured with epididymosomes in three-dimensional culture system. Life Sciences, 2022 (PubMed: 36220369) [IF=5.2]

6). Differential expression analysis of miRNAs in macrophage-derived exosomes in the tuberculosis-infected bone microenvironment. Frontiers in microbiology, 2023 (PubMed: 37601387) [IF=5.2]

7). Lovastatin attenuates sevoflurane-induced cognitive disorder in aged rats via reducing Aβ accumulation. NEUROCHEMISTRY INTERNATIONAL, 2021 (PubMed: 34048842) [IF=4.4]

Application: IF/ICC    Species: Rat    Sample: BV-2 cells

Fig. 2. Lovastatin increased IDE-enriched exosome secretion in sevoflurane-exposed BV-2 cells. (A) The mRNA level of IDE in BV-2 cells analyzed by Realtime PCR. (B) CD63 expression detected by flow cytometry. (C) IDE protein level in BV-2 cellderived exosomes. (D) Co-expression of CD63 and IDE examined using immunofluorescence staining. Scale bar: 50 μm. Data were presented as mean ± standard deviation (SD) (N = 3). Significance *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, and ***P < 0.001. Abbreviations: Control, Con; Sevoflurane, Sevo; Lovastatin, Lova; Sevoflurane + Lovastatin, Sevo + Lova; IDE; Insulin-degrading enzyme.

8). Hypoxia promotes the expression of Von Willebrand factor in breast cancer cells by up-regulating the transcription factor YY1 and down-regulating the hsa-miR-424. European Journal of Pharmacology, 2022 (PubMed: 36202224) [IF=4.2]

9). Keratinocyte exosomal LOC285194 ameliorates psoriasis by inhibiting the differentiation of CD4+T cells to Th17 cells through regulating miR-211-5p/SIRT1 axis. IUBMB life, 2025 (PubMed: 39736106) [IF=3.7]

10). Schwann cell‑derived exosomes induce bone marrow‑derived mesenchymal stem cells to express Schwann cell markers in vitro. Molecular Medicine Reports, 2020 (PubMed: 32016464) [IF=3.4]

Application: WB    Species: rat    Sample: fibroblasts and RSC96 cells

Figure 1. |Extraction of exosomes from fibroblasts and RSC96 cells. (A) Transmission electron microscopy images of exosomes (yellow arrows) extracted from fibroblasts or RSC96 Schwann cells (magnification, x25,000). Scale bar, 200 nm. (B) Protein expression of exosome marker proteins CD81 and CD63, and the endoplasmic reticulum marker Calnexin were assessed by western blotting.

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