Product: MKK3 Antibody
Catalog: AF6327
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to MKK3
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Cited expt.: WB
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Bovine, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog, Chicken, Xenopus
Mol.Wt.: 40kDa; 39kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: P46734
RRID: AB_2835183

View similar products>>

   Size Price Inventory
 100ul $280 In stock
 200ul $350 In stock

Lead Time: Same day delivery

For pricing and ordering contact:
Local distributors

Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Bovine(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%), Chicken(100%), Xenopus(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
MKK3 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total MKK3.
RRID:
AB_2835183
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# AF6327, RRID:AB_2835183.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

AW212142; dual specificity mitogen activated protein kinase kinase 3; Dual specificity mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 3; MAP kinase kinase 3; map2k3; MAPK ERK kinase 3; MAPK/ERK kinase 3; MAPKK 3; MAPKK3; MEK 3; MEK3; Mitogen activated protein kinase kinase 3; MKK 3; MKK3; mMKK3b; MP2K3_HUMAN; PRKMK 3; PRKMK3; protein kinase, mitogen-activated, kinase 3; SAPK kinase 2; SAPKK 2; SAPKK2; Stress activated protein kinase kinase 2;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthesized peptide derived from human MKK3, corresponding to a region within the internal amino acids.

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Expression:
P46734 MP2K3_HUMAN:

Abundant expression is seen in the skeletal muscle. It is also widely expressed in other tissues.

Description:
The protein encoded by this gene is a dual specificity protein kinase that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase family. This kinase is activated by mitogenic and environmental stress, and participates in the MAP kinase-mediated signaling cascade. It phosphorylates and thus activates MAPK14/p38-MAPK. This kinase can be activated by insulin, and is necessary for the expression of glucose transporter.
Sequence:
MESPASSQPASMPQSKGKSKRKKDLRISCMSKPPAPNPTPPRNLDSRTFITIGDRNFEVEADDLVTISELGRGAYGVVEKVRHAQSGTIMAVKRIRATVNSQEQKRLLMDLDINMRTVDCFYTVTFYGALFREGDVWICMELMDTSLDKFYRKVLDKNMTIPEDILGEIAVSIVRALEHLHSKLSVIHRDVKPSNVLINKEGHVKMCDFGISGYLVDSVAKTMDAGCKPYMAPERINPELNQKGYNVKSDVWSLGITMIEMAILRFPYESWGTPFQQLKQVVEEPSPQLPADRFSPEFVDFTAQCLRKNPAERMSYLELMEHPFFTLHKTKKTDIAAFVKEILGEDS

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Bovine
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Xenopus
100
Chicken
100
Rabbit
100
Zebrafish
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Dual specificity kinase. Is activated by cytokines and environmental stress in vivo. Catalyzes the concomitant phosphorylation of a threonine and a tyrosine residue in the MAP kinase p38. Part of a signaling cascade that begins with the activation of the adrenergic receptor ADRA1B and leads to the activation of MAPK14.

PTMs:

Autophosphorylated. Phosphorylation on Ser-218 and Thr-222 by MAP kinase kinase kinases regulates positively the kinase activity. Phosphorylated by TAOK2.

Yersinia yopJ may acetylate Ser/Thr residues, preventing phosphorylation and activation, thus blocking the MAPK signaling pathway.

Tissue Specificity:

Abundant expression is seen in the skeletal muscle. It is also widely expressed in other tissues.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. STE Ser/Thr protein kinase family. MAP kinase kinase subfamily.

Research Fields

· Cellular Processes > Cell growth and death > Cellular senescence.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > MAPK signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Rap1 signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > TNF signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Human Diseases > Neurodegenerative diseases > Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Parasitic > Toxoplasmosis.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Influenza A.

· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Epstein-Barr virus infection.

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Toll-like receptor signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Immune system > Fc epsilon RI signaling pathway.   (View pathway)

· Organismal Systems > Sensory system > Inflammatory mediator regulation of TRP channels.   (View pathway)

References

1). Structure-based discovery of 1H-indole-2-carboxamide derivatives as potent ASK1 inhibitors for potential treatment of ulcerative colitis. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2021 (PubMed: 33360793) [IF=6.0]

Application: WB    Species: mice    Sample: colon tissues

Fig. 6. Inhibitory effect of compounds 19 and 6 on activated ASK1-p38/JNK signaling and up-regulated inflammatory cytokines in colon tissues of DSS-induced UC mice. (A) Western blot analysis of the protein levels of ASK1-MKK3/6-p38 and ASK1-MKK4/7-JNK signaling pathways as well as corresponding phosphorylated proteins. GAPDH was used as the loading control protein. (B) Quantitative analysis of the ratios of phosphorylated proteins normalized to their unphosphorylated form. (C) The levels of inflammatory cytokines IL-1b, IL-6, TNF-a were detected using ELISA kits. Data are expressed as mean ± SEM (n ¼ 5e6 per group). Compared with the control group: # P < 0.05, ## P < 0.01, ### P < 0.001; Compared with the DSS þ Veh group: * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001.

2). Regulation of optimized new Shengmai powder on cardiomyocyte apoptosis and ferroptosis in ischemic heart failure rats: The mediating role of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase/protein kinase B/tumor protein 53 signaling pathway. Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2024 (PubMed: 38692417) [IF=4.8]

3). Resveratrol alleviates heat-stress-induced impairment of the jejunal mucosa through TLR4/MAPK signaling pathway in black-boned chicken. Poultry science, 2024 (PubMed: 37980746) [IF=3.8]

Application: WB    Species: chicken    Sample: jejunal mucosa

Figure 4 Expression of MKK3, p53, and MYD88 protein (A) and the relative gray values of MKK3/β-actin, p53 /β-actin, and MYD88/β-actin (B) in the jejunal mucosa. HT, high temperature treatment (37°C ± 2°C); HT+Res, HT+400 mg/kg resveratrol; NT, normal temperature treatment (24°C ± 2°C); NT+Res, NT+400 mg/kg resveratrol. One-way ANOVA and Duncan's multiple range test were used for comparing the differences among NT, NT+Res, HT, HT+Res groups. The values with different superscript letters are different (P < 0.05). Error bars stand for the standard error of mean.

4). Effect of IL-17 on pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells and connective tissue disease-associated pulmonary arterial hypertension. Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2024 (PubMed: 38577988) [IF=3.2]

Application: WB    Species: Human    Sample:

Figure 5 (A) Protein expression of mitogen‐activated protein kinase signal pathway components; (B) inhibition with a highly specific p38 inhibitor decreased proliferation of pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs) at 24 h (2.34 ± 0.13 vs. 3.29 ± 0.06; p<.001), 48 h (2.37 ± 0.08 vs. 3.33 ± 0.03; p<0.001) and 72 h (2.52 ± 0.08 vs. 3.52 ± 0.03; p<.001), respectively (n = 5 each group). GAPDH, glyceraldehyde‐3‐phosphate dehydrogenase; IL, interleukin; MAPK, mitogen‐activated protein kinase.

Restrictive clause

 

Affinity Biosciences tests all products strictly. Citations are provided as a resource for additional applications that have not been validated by Affinity Biosciences. Please choose the appropriate format for each application and consult Materials and Methods sections for additional details about the use of any product in these publications.

For Research Use Only.
Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures. Not for resale. Not for distribution without written consent. Affinity Biosciences will not be held responsible for patent infringement or other violations that may occur with the use of our products. Affinity Biosciences, Affinity Biosciences Logo and all other trademarks are the property of Affinity Biosciences LTD.