Control Products
Product Info
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user. For optimal experimental results, antibody reuse is not recommended.
*Tips:
WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.
Fold/Unfold
AHO3; BDMR; EC 3.5.1.98; HA6116; HD 4; HD4; HDAC 4; HDAC A; HDAC4; HDAC4_HUMAN; HDACA; Histone deacetylase 4; Histone Deacetylase A; KIAA0288;
Immunogens
A synthetic peptide from human HDAC4
- P56524 HDAC4_HUMAN:
- Protein BLAST With
- NCBI/
- ExPASy/
- Uniprot
MSSQSHPDGLSGRDQPVELLNPARVNHMPSTVDVATALPLQVAPSAVPMDLRLDHQFSLPVAEPALREQQLQQELLALKQKQQIQRQILIAEFQRQHEQLSRQHEAQLHEHIKQQQEMLAMKHQQELLEHQRKLERHRQEQELEKQHREQKLQQLKNKEKGKESAVASTEVKMKLQEFVLNKKKALAHRNLNHCISSDPRYWYGKTQHSSLDQSSPPQSGVSTSYNHPVLGMYDAKDDFPLRKTASEPNLKLRSRLKQKVAERRSSPLLRRKDGPVVTALKKRPLDVTDSACSSAPGSGPSSPNNSSGSVSAENGIAPAVPSIPAETSLAHRLVAREGSAAPLPLYTSPSLPNITLGLPATGPSAGTAGQQDAERLTLPALQQRLSLFPGTHLTPYLSTSPLERDGGAAHSPLLQHMVLLEQPPAQAPLVTGLGALPLHAQSLVGADRVSPSIHKLRQHRPLGRTQSAPLPQNAQALQHLVIQQQHQQFLEKHKQQFQQQQLQMNKIIPKPSEPARQPESHPEETEEELREHQALLDEPYLDRLPGQKEAHAQAGVQVKQEPIESDEEEAEPPREVEPGQRQPSEQELLFRQQALLLEQQRIHQLRNYQASMEAAGIPVSFGGHRPLSRAQSSPASATFPVSVQEPPTKPRFTTGLVYDTLMLKHQCTCGSSSSHPEHAGRIQSIWSRLQETGLRGKCECIRGRKATLEELQTVHSEAHTLLYGTNPLNRQKLDSKKLLGSLASVFVRLPCGGVGVDSDTIWNEVHSAGAARLAVGCVVELVFKVATGELKNGFAVVRPPGHHAEESTPMGFCYFNSVAVAAKLLQQRLSVSKILIVDWDVHHGNGTQQAFYSDPSVLYMSLHRYDDGNFFPGSGAPDEVGTGPGVGFNVNMAFTGGLDPPMGDAEYLAAFRTVVMPIASEFAPDVVLVSSGFDAVEGHPTPLGGYNLSARCFGYLTKQLMGLAGGRIVLALEGGHDLTAICDASEACVSALLGNELDPLPEKVLQQRPNANAVRSMEKVMEIHSKYWRCLQRTTSTAGRSLIEAQTCENEEAETVTAMASLSVGVKPAEKRPDEEPMEEEPPL
Research Backgrounds
Responsible for the deacetylation of lysine residues on the N-terminal part of the core histones (H2A, H2B, H3 and H4). Histone deacetylation gives a tag for epigenetic repression and plays an important role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression and developmental events. Histone deacetylases act via the formation of large multiprotein complexes. Involved in muscle maturation via its interaction with the myocyte enhancer factors such as MEF2A, MEF2C and MEF2D. Involved in the MTA1-mediated epigenetic regulation of ESR1 expression in breast cancer. Deacetylates HSPA1A and HSPA1B at 'Lys-77' leading to their preferential binding to co-chaperone STUB1.
Phosphorylated by CaMK4 at Ser-246, Ser-467 and Ser-632. Phosphorylation at other residues by CaMK2D is required for the interaction with 14-3-3. Phosphorylation at Ser-350, within the PxLPxI/L motif, impairs the binding of ANKRA2 but generates a high-affinity docking site for 14-3-3.
Sumoylation on Lys-559 is promoted by the E3 SUMO-protein ligase RANBP2, and prevented by phosphorylation by CaMK4.
Nucleus. Cytoplasm.
Note: Shuttles between the nucleus and the cytoplasm. Upon muscle cells differentiation, it accumulates in the nuclei of myotubes, suggesting a positive role of nuclear HDAC4 in muscle differentiation. The export to cytoplasm depends on the interaction with a 14-3-3 chaperone protein and is due to its phosphorylation at Ser-246, Ser-467 and Ser-632 by CaMK4 and SIK1. The nuclear localization probably depends on sumoylation. Interaction with SIK3 leads to HDAC4 retention in the cytoplasm (By similarity).
Ubiquitous.
The nuclear export sequence mediates the shuttling between the nucleus and the cytoplasm.
The PxLPxI/L motif mediates interaction with ankyrin repeats of ANKRA2.
Belongs to the histone deacetylase family. HD type 2 subfamily.
Research Fields
· Environmental Information Processing > Signal transduction > Apelin signaling pathway. (View pathway)
· Human Diseases > Substance dependence > Alcoholism.
· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Human papillomavirus infection.
· Human Diseases > Infectious diseases: Viral > Epstein-Barr virus infection.
· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > Viral carcinogenesis.
· Human Diseases > Cancers: Overview > MicroRNAs in cancer.
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