Product: PMS2/PMS2CL Antibody
Catalog: DF4351
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to PMS2/PMS2CL
Application: WB IHC IF/ICC
Reactivity: Human
Mol.Wt.: 21 KD; 21kD,96kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q68D20 | P54278
RRID: AB_2836719

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Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
IHC 1:50-1:200, WB 1:500-1:2000, IF/ICC 1:100-1:500
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
PMS2/PMS2CL Antibody detects endogenous levels of total PMS2/PMS2CL.
RRID:
AB_2836719
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF4351, RRID:AB_2836719.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

PMS2 C terminal like protein; PMS2L; PMS2P13; DNA mismatch repair gene homologue; DNA mismatch repair protein PMS2; H_DJ0042M02.9; HNPCC4; Mismatch repair endonuclease PMS2; Mismatch repair gene PMSL2; MLH4; PMS 2; PMS1 homolog 2 mismatch repair system; PMS1 protein homolog 2; PMS2; PMS2 postmeiotic segregation increased 2; PMS2 postmeiotic segregation increased 2 (S. cerevisiae); PMS2_HUMAN; PMS2CL; PMSL2; Postmeiotic segregation increased, S. cerevisiae, 2;

Immunogens

Immunogen:

A synthesized peptide derived from human PMS2/PMS2CL, corresponding to a region within the internal amino acids.

Uniprot:
Gene(ID):
Sequence:
MHAADLEKPMVEKQDQSPSLRTGEEKRDVSISRLREAFSLRHTTENKPHSPKTPEPRRSPLGQKRGMSSSSTSDAISDRGVLRPQKEAVSSSQGPSDPTDRAEVEKDSGHGSTSVDSEGFSIPDTGSHCSSECVASTPGDRGSQEHVDSQEKAPETDDSFSDVDCHSNQEDTGCKFQVLPQPTNLTSPNTKVF

MERAESSSTEPAKAIKPIDRKSVHQICSGQVVLSLSTAVKELVENSLDAGATNIDLKLKDYGVDLIEVSDNGCGVEEENFEGLTLKHHTSKIQEFADLTQVETFGFRGEALSSLCALSDVTISTCHASAKVGTRLMFDHNGKIIQKTPYPRPRGTTVSVQQLFSTLPVRHKEFQRNIKKEYAKMVQVLHAYCIISAGIRVSCTNQLGQGKRQPVVCTGGSPSIKENIGSVFGQKQLQSLIPFVQLPPSDSVCEEYGLSCSDALHNLFYISGFISQCTHGVGRSSTDRQFFFINRRPCDPAKVCRLVNEVYHMYNRHQYPFVVLNISVDSECVDINVTPDKRQILLQEEKLLLAVLKTSLIGMFDSDVNKLNVSQQPLLDVEGNLIKMHAADLEKPMVEKQDQSPSLRTGEEKKDVSISRLREAFSLRHTTENKPHSPKTPEPRRSPLGQKRGMLSSSTSGAISDKGVLRPQKEAVSSSHGPSDPTDRAEVEKDSGHGSTSVDSEGFSIPDTGSHCSSEYAASSPGDRGSQEHVDSQEKAPKTDDSFSDVDCHSNQEDTGCKFRVLPQPTNLATPNTKRFKKEEILSSSDICQKLVNTQDMSASQVDVAVKINKKVVPLDFSMSSLAKRIKQLHHEAQQSEGEQNYRKFRAKICPGENQAAEDELRKEISKTMFAEMEIIGQFNLGFIITKLNEDIFIVDQHATDEKYNFEMLQQHTVLQGQRLIAPQTLNLTAVNEAVLIENLEIFRKNGFDFVIDENAPVTERAKLISLPTSKNWTFGPQDVDELIFMLSDSPGVMCRPSRVKQMFASRACRKSVMIGTALNTSEMKKLITHMGEMDHPWNCPHGRPTMRHIANLGVISQN

Research Backgrounds

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the DNA mismatch repair MutL/HexB family.

Function:

Component of the post-replicative DNA mismatch repair system (MMR). Heterodimerizes with MLH1 to form MutL alpha. DNA repair is initiated by MutS alpha (MSH2-MSH6) or MutS beta (MSH2-MSH3) binding to a dsDNA mismatch, then MutL alpha is recruited to the heteroduplex. Assembly of the MutL-MutS-heteroduplex ternary complex in presence of RFC and PCNA is sufficient to activate endonuclease activity of PMS2. It introduces single-strand breaks near the mismatch and thus generates new entry points for the exonuclease EXO1 to degrade the strand containing the mismatch. DNA methylation would prevent cleavage and therefore assure that only the newly mutated DNA strand is going to be corrected. MutL alpha (MLH1-PMS2) interacts physically with the clamp loader subunits of DNA polymerase III, suggesting that it may play a role to recruit the DNA polymerase III to the site of the MMR. Also implicated in DNA damage signaling, a process which induces cell cycle arrest and can lead to apoptosis in case of major DNA damages.

Subcellular Location:

Nucleus.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Family&Domains:

Belongs to the DNA mismatch repair MutL/HexB family.

Research Fields

· Genetic Information Processing > Replication and repair > Mismatch repair.

· Genetic Information Processing > Replication and repair > Fanconi anemia pathway.

References

1). NLRC5 promotes endometrial carcinoma progression by regulating NF-κB pathway-mediated mismatch repair gene deficiency. Scientific reports, 2024 (PubMed: 38822039) [IF=3.8]

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