GAD2 Antibody - #DF6153

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Product: GAD2 Antibody
Catalog: DF6153
Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody to GAD2
Application: WB IHC
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Prediction: Pig, Horse, Sheep, Rabbit, Dog
Mol.Wt.: 65kDa; 65kD(Calculated).
Uniprot: Q05329
RRID: AB_2838120

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Related Downloads
MSDS
Data Sheet
COA
Protocols
WB Handbook
IHC Protocol
IF/ICC Protocol

Product Info

Source:
Rabbit
Application:
WB 1:500-1:2000, IHC 1:50-1:200
*The optimal dilutions should be determined by the end user.
*Tips:

WB: For western blot detection of denatured protein samples. IHC: For immunohistochemical detection of paraffin sections (IHC-p) or frozen sections (IHC-f) of tissue samples. IF/ICC: For immunofluorescence detection of cell samples. ELISA(peptide): For ELISA detection of antigenic peptide.

Reactivity:
Human,Mouse,Rat
Prediction:
Pig(100%), Horse(100%), Sheep(100%), Rabbit(100%), Dog(100%)
Clonality:
Polyclonal
Specificity:
GAD2 Antibody detects endogenous levels of total GAD2.
RRID:
AB_2838120
Cite Format: Affinity Biosciences Cat# DF6153, RRID:AB_2838120.
Conjugate:
Unconjugated.
Purification:
The antiserum was purified by peptide affinity chromatography using SulfoLink™ Coupling Resin (Thermo Fisher Scientific).
Storage:
Rabbit IgG in phosphate buffered saline , pH 7.4, 150mM NaCl, 0.02% sodium azide and 50% glycerol. Store at -20 °C. Stable for 12 months from date of receipt.
Alias:

Fold/Unfold

65 kDa glutamic acid decarboxylase; DCE 2; DCE2; DCE2_HUMAN; GAD 2; GAD 65; GAD-2; GAD-65; Gad2; Glutamate decarboxylase 2 (pancreas); Glutamate Decarboxylase 2 (pancreatic islets and brain 65kDa); Glutamate decarboxylase 2; Glutamate Decarboxylase 65; Glutamate decarboxylase 65 kDa isoform; Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase 2; Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase 65; MGC161605; MGC161607;

Immunogens

Immunogen:
Uniprot:

Q05329(DCE2_HUMAN) >>Visit HPA database.

Gene(ID):
GAD2(2572)
Description:
The enzyme glutamate decarboxylase (GAD) is responsible for the synthesis of the essential neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) from L-glutamic acid (1). GAD1 (GAD67) and GAD2 (GAD65) are expressed in nervous and endocrine systems (2) and are thought to be involved in synaptic transmission (3) and insulin secretion (4), respectively. Autoantibodies against GAD2 may serve as markers for type I diabetes (5). Many individuals suffering from an adult onset disorder known as Stiff Person Syndrome (SPS) also express autoantibodies to GAD2 (6).
Sequence:
MASPGSGFWSFGSEDGSGDSENPGTARAWCQVAQKFTGGIGNKLCALLYGDAEKPAESGGSQPPRAAARKAACACDQKPCSCSKVDVNYAFLHATDLLPACDGERPTLAFLQDVMNILLQYVVKSFDRSTKVIDFHYPNELLQEYNWELADQPQNLEEILMHCQTTLKYAIKTGHPRYFNQLSTGLDMVGLAADWLTSTANTNMFTYEIAPVFVLLEYVTLKKMREIIGWPGGSGDGIFSPGGAISNMYAMMIARFKMFPEVKEKGMAALPRLIAFTSEHSHFSLKKGAAALGIGTDSVILIKCDERGKMIPSDLERRILEAKQKGFVPFLVSATAGTTVYGAFDPLLAVADICKKYKIWMHVDAAWGGGLLMSRKHKWKLSGVERANSVTWNPHKMMGVPLQCSALLVREEGLMQNCNQMHASYLFQQDKHYDLSYDTGDKALQCGRHVDVFKLWLMWRAKGTTGFEAHVDKCLELAEYLYNIIKNREGYEMVFDGKPQHTNVCFWYIPPSLRTLEDNEERMSRLSKVAPVIKARMMEYGTTMVSYQPLGDKVNFFRMVISNPAATHQDIDFLIEEIERLGQDL

Predictions

Predictions:

Score>80(red) has high confidence and is suggested to be used for WB detection. *The prediction model is mainly based on the alignment of immunogen sequences, the results are for reference only, not as the basis of quality assurance.

Species
Results
Score
Pig
100
Horse
100
Sheep
100
Dog
100
Rabbit
100
Bovine
0
Xenopus
0
Zebrafish
0
Chicken
0
Model Confidence:
High(score>80) Medium(80>score>50) Low(score<50) No confidence

PTMs - Q05329 As Substrate

Site PTM Type Enzyme
S3 Phosphorylation
S6 Phosphorylation
S10 Phosphorylation
S13 Phosphorylation
T95 Phosphorylation
Y169 Phosphorylation
T296 Phosphorylation
S298 Phosphorylation
T515 Phosphorylation
S546 Phosphorylation
Y547 Phosphorylation

Research Backgrounds

Function:

Catalyzes the production of GABA.

PTMs:

Phosphorylated; which does not affect kinetic parameters or subcellular location.

Palmitoylated; which is required for presynaptic clustering.

Subcellular Location:

Cytoplasm>Cytosol. Cytoplasmic vesicle. Cell junction>Synapse>Presynaptic cell membrane>Lipid-anchor. Golgi apparatus membrane>Peripheral membrane protein>Cytoplasmic side.
Note: Associated to cytoplasmic vesicles. In neurons, cytosolic leaflet of Golgi membranes and presynaptic clusters.

Extracellular region or secreted Cytosol Plasma membrane Cytoskeleton Lysosome Endosome Peroxisome ER Golgi apparatus Nucleus Mitochondrion Manual annotation Automatic computational assertionSubcellular location
Subunit Structure:

Homodimer.

Family&Domains:

Belongs to the group II decarboxylase family.

Research Fields

· Human Diseases > Endocrine and metabolic diseases > Type I diabetes mellitus.

· Metabolism > Amino acid metabolism > Alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism.

· Metabolism > Metabolism of other amino acids > beta-Alanine metabolism.

· Metabolism > Metabolism of other amino acids > Taurine and hypotaurine metabolism.

· Metabolism > Carbohydrate metabolism > Butanoate metabolism.

· Metabolism > Global and overview maps > Metabolic pathways.

· Organismal Systems > Nervous system > GABAergic synapse.

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